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Solar greenhouse muskmelon organic ecological soilless culture technology

A solar greenhouse and thick-skinned melon technology, applied in the field of organic ecological soilless cultivation of thick-skinned melons in solar greenhouses, can solve problems such as agricultural environmental pollution, restrictions on farmers’ income increase, waste of water and fertilizer, etc., to reduce pollution, overcome the difficulties of being unable to cultivate, The effect of increasing yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-26
QINGDAO DONGYI JINHE AGRI TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, thick-skinned melons are mostly planted in greenhouses in my country, which has problems such as labor-intensive, waste of water and fertilizer, and heavy occurrence of soil-borne diseases, which seriously restricts the increase of farmers' income and causes agricultural environmental pollution.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.

[0012] The implementation process of this invention is as follows:

[0013] 1. Substrate configuration: 1 m 3 Biogas residue for substrate 0.5 m 3 , mushroom slag 0.2 m 3 , coarse sand 0.1 m 3 , air-dried and disinfected chicken manure 0.1 m 3 ; Diammonium 5 kg, urea 1 kg (dissolved in water), fully mixed and decomposed; 2. Cultivation tank placement: Clean up the ground of the shed, flatten and compact it, and determine the size of the row spacing. Generally, the width of the large row is 80 cm, and the width of the small row 60 cm wide. Open a triangular ditch under the small row, 60 cm wide at the top and 15 cm deep, and then spread a 100 cm wide agricultural film. Place half bricks on the film at intervals of 10 to 20 cm, and then place them along the ditch with a thickness of 3 cm and a width of 100 cm. 50 cm polystyrene foam board, then spread three layers of woven bags,...

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Abstract

A solar greenhouse muskmelon organic ecological soilless culture technology is characterized by including substrate preparation, culturing tank placing, variety selection, seed processing, sowing and seedling raising, scientific planting, moisture management, nutrition management, plant regulation, greenhouse environment regulation and control, and pest control. By the technology suitable for vegetable farmers to grow muskmelon in solar greenhouses, the problems of labor consuming, water and fertilizer waste, severe soil-borne diseases, and the like in the existing muskmelon culturing methods are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable production and cultivation, in particular to an organic ecological soilless cultivation technique for thick-skinned melons in a solar greenhouse. Background technique [0002] melon (scientific name: Cucumis melo ), aka honeydew melon , cantaloupe , is a typical vine herb that was first cultivated in Persia and Africa more than 4,000 years ago. melon Can be roughly divided into oriental melon and Cantaloupe Two strains. Oriental melon can be divided into thin-skinned white round Mino Melon (var. albida Makino) and thick-skinned yellow olive-shaped cantaloupe (var. flava Makino; this is what is generally called cantaloupe). The word cantaloupe, semantically contains all kinds of Melon (var. inodorous Naud.) with Mesh melon (var. reticulates Naud.); the most famous of the reticulated melons has yellow-orange pulp cantaloupe (Cantaloupe, or Roman melon) with green pulp Blanch melon (...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 李学勇
Owner QINGDAO DONGYI JINHE AGRI TECH
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