Underground pipeline protection device and support method applying underground pipeline protection device

A technology for underground pipelines and protection devices, applied in underground chambers, shaft equipment, earthwork drilling and mining, etc., can solve the problems of damaged pipelines, long construction period of pipelines, small distance between pipelines and tunnels, etc., and achieve strong bearing capacity and stability , The construction method is simple and the effect of shortening the working time

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-26
CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the existing underground pipeline protection measures mainly include: pipeline relocation and pipe water diversion, advance small conduit and large pipe shed grouting reinforcement, freezing method, horizontal jet grouting pile or mixing pile reinforcement, inserting plate method, etc. There is no uniform standard for the measures, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages in the actual construction process, such as pipeline relocation and pipe water diversion: if the pipeline is buried deep, it is very inconvenient when the pipeline is relocated, and the pipeline relocation The construction period of moving and diversion is long, which affects people's normal use; the grouting reinforcement of the small pipe and the large pipe shed is a conventional advance reinforcement measure, but when the ground is silt or silty clay, the grouting method is difficult to achieve water isolation As a result, the soil cannot be uniformly consolidated, and the low grouting pressure cannot achieve a sealing effect. If the pressure is high, it may flow into the pipeline, which will aggravate the damage of the pipeline and cannot guarantee construction safety.
In addition to the problem of grouting, the densely arranged large pipe shed is also limited by space, and the distance between the pipeline and the tunnel is small, making it difficult to construct. In addition, considering the construction time of the tunnel, it is difficult to implement due to the lack of conditions for laying a densely arranged pipe she

Method used

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  • Underground pipeline protection device and support method applying underground pipeline protection device
  • Underground pipeline protection device and support method applying underground pipeline protection device

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, an underground pipeline protection device described in the embodiment of the present invention is composed of a plurality of channel steels 1 interlocked with each other, and the opening directions of adjacent channel steels are opposite. There are grouting holes in the pipe wall.

[0026] Further, vertical steel plates 3 are welded on both sides of the inner grouted steel pipe of the channel steel, and a fastening space 5 is formed between the vertical steel plates and the side plates of the channel steel.

[0027] Further, one end of the channel steel and the grouted steel pipe is ground into a tapered structure.

[0028] Further, the end of the side plate of the channel steel is ground into a sharp corner 4 .

[0029]In the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention horizontally arranges positive and negative close-knit channel steels close to the pipeline below the pipeline to form a horizontal plate-like airtight is...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2, such as figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a support method using an underground pipeline protection device, and the support method includes the following steps:

[0031] 501: Before excavation of tunnel 7, make construction preparations, set up probes for advanced detection before channel steel drilling, and determine the specific position of pipeline 6; set up probes for advanced detection before channel steel drilling Main purpose The following are: first, to determine the specific location of the pipeline, to prevent the channel steel from being damaged by touching the pipeline during the jacking process; second, to ascertain the soil quality and water seepage. For example: after advanced detection, the minimum distance between the pipeline and the excavation line of the tunnel vault is less than 200mm, the soil is silty clay, and the probe has a little seepage and open flow and has a strange smell. Then, according to...

specific Embodiment

[0046] Specific embodiments: the device provided by the present invention is used in the support of subway tunnels. Through practice, four entrances and exits of subway stations have passed through sewage pipelines safely and smoothly, ensuring construction safety and pipeline safety. After passing through the pipeline, the subsidence caused by the subsidence led to aggravated water seepage. Water blocking treatment was carried out on site in a timely manner. At the same time, a water diversion pipe was installed on the vault plug of the elevated section. The water flow in the water pipe was relatively large, and the sealing was carried out before the lining was closed. The blockage did not cause adverse effects on the project.

[0047] After monitoring, the maximum settlement value of the vault is 10.98mm, the maximum settlement value of the ground surface is 12.46mm, and the maximum settlement value of the pipeline is 7mm, all of which have not reached the warning value and a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an underground pipeline protection device and a support method applying the underground pipeline protection device. The device is formed by mutually buckling a plurality of pieces of channel steel, and the directions of adjacent channel steel openings are opposite; grouting steel tubes are welded in the channel steel; grouting holes are formed in the walls of the grouting steel tubes. The underground pipeline protection device has the beneficial effects that channel steel which is tightly buckled and closely lined in forward and reverse directions is horizontally deployed below a pipeline; the grouting steel tubes are welded in the slots of the channel steel; the soil is consolidated and gaps between the channel steel can be compacted through the grouting of the grouting steel tubes, so as to effectively isolate the pipeline from the vault of a tunnel and prevent the phenomena of pipeline damage, tunnel gushing and the like due to the collapse and sinking of soil on the vault, so that the safety factor is high; in addition, according to the support method, no special robot is needed for construction, a worker only needs to set the channel steel and grout, a construction method is simple, the reinforcing effect is significant, and the time of the worker is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underground engineering construction, in particular to an underground pipeline protection device and a support method using the device. Background technique [0002] In the construction of urban underground projects, shallow buried tunnels and passing through buildings have always been one of the major and difficult points of engineering safety technical risks. Under adverse conditions such as municipal rain, sewage main pipes and other unfavorable conditions such as water and seepage pipelines, the construction risk is very high, and once a tunnel collapse accident occurs, it will cause pipeline collapse, tunnel irrigation, casualties, road collapse, traffic interruption, etc. The economic loss and social impact are extremely large, so it is designated as a special-grade, first-class engineering risk. In recent years, there have been many cases of pre-buried rainwater, sewage and other pipelines in shal...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21D11/10E21D9/00
Inventor 冯靖宇刘江
Owner CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD
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