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Automatic-inner-cooling solution dehumidifying, regenerating and cycling method and special device for same

A solution dehumidification and regeneration device technology, which is applied in application, household heating, heating methods, etc., can solve the problems of reduced heat and mass exchange area, increased system energy consumption, high manufacturing requirements, etc., and achieves the effect of temperature rise suppression

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-02
NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the internal cooling dehumidification structure is adopted in the prior art, which can suppress the temperature rise of the solution during the dehumidification process, the existing internal cooling dehumidifiers all use external refrigerants to send the dehumidifier into the dehumidifier to cool the solution, which has the following disadvantages : 1) The manufacturing requirements are high and the structure is complex. The setting of the cooling coil reduces the heat and mass exchange area per unit volume of the filler, and the total dehumidification capacity is limited; 2) The heat exchange between the refrigerant and the solution occurs in the form of sensible heat exchange. On the one hand: to enhance the cooling effect, measures such as increasing the flow rate of the refrigerant, lowering the temperature of the refrigerant, or enhancing the heat transfer on the surface of the heat exchanger must be taken; on the other hand: these measures will increase the energy consumption of the system, and the temperature of the refrigerant Low may lead to crystallization of the solution, limiting the effect of internal cooling

Method used

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  • Automatic-inner-cooling solution dehumidifying, regenerating and cycling method and special device for same

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] A "self-internal cooling" solution dehumidification regeneration cycle method, adding phase change temperature of 20 to 30 to the dehumidification liquid o The phase-change nanocapsules of C form a suspension, which is contacted with air for "self-cooling" dehumidification. During the dehumidification process, the phase-change material in the capsule absorbs the condensation heat of water vapor and turns into a liquid phase, and the concentration of the suspension decreases. The method regenerates the suspension to make its concentration rise again, and uses the cooling method to make the phase change material in the nanocapsules become solid again, and finally the regenerated and cooled suspension is returned to the dehumidifier.

[0029]A "self-cooling" solution dehumidification regeneration device, including a dehumidifier 1, a solution circulation pump 3 con...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic-inner-cooling solution dehumidifying, regenerating and cycling method. According to the method, phase-change materials are encapsulated in nanocapsules and dispersed into a dehumidification solution and can absorb water vapor condensation heat under isothermal conditions, so that temperature rise of the solution during dehumidification is restrained, and automatic-inner-cooling dehumidification in a dehumidifier can be realized without external refrigerants. The invention further discloses a special device for the dehumidifying, regenerating and cycling method. By the method and the special device for the same, high dehumidification capability is maintained, normal circulation of working media can be guaranteed by nanocapsule encapsulation and membrane permeation regeneration measures, dehumidification process and overall system performance are improved, and system structure is simplified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solution dehumidification regeneration cycle method and device with improved dehumidification performance and overall system performance, belonging to the technical category of solution dehumidification, and the field of air conditioning and independent treatment of air heat and humidity. Background technique [0002] The use of solution dehumidification technology can use low-grade heat sources to realize independent treatment of air heat and humidity, and its advantages in energy saving have been recognized. Coupled with its good environmental acceptability and the advantages of helping to improve indoor air quality, solution dehumidification systems and air-conditioning systems based on solution dehumidification technology have received extensive attention in recent years. [0003] In the solution dehumidification process, the difference between the water vapor partial pressure in the treated air and the water vapor partia...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F3/14
Inventor 牛晓峰李星邱雯琳
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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