Fermented flavored tea-pork sausages and processing methods thereof

A technology of fermentation flavor and processing method, applied in the field of meat sausage, can solve the problems of high price

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-30
XIANGTAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

How to eliminate the harm caused by nitrite in sausage products is a subject of concern. In addition to controlling the amount of artificially added nitrite as much as possible, many researchers pointed out that adding polyphenols, tea polyphenols, Vc etc. can inhibit the generation and accumulation of nitrite during sausage ripening, however, polyphenols and tea polyphenols are expensive, so they are not adopted by most manufacturers

Method used

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  • Fermented flavored tea-pork sausages and processing methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0072] The processing flow of fermented tea sausage is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0073] (1) Preparation of tea liquid Take tea leaves and add water 16 times the mass of tea leaves, boil and continue to boil, when the remaining juice is about 5 times the mass of tea leaves, filter to remove slag to obtain tea liquid;

[0074] (2) Selection and processing of fermented vegetables Choose salted fermented plum vegetables, grandma vegetables and salted artichokes, mix them in equal amounts, chop them finely and mince them;

[0075] (3) Processing of spices

[0076] The spice formula is calculated by mass percentage, cinnamon 17%, cardamom 20%, tangerine peel 8%, pepper 12%, codonopsis 12%, star anise 12%, cumin 11%, astragalus 8%;

[0077] Accurately weigh, wash, dry and mix the above-mentioned ingredients, then crush them appropriately, add water 40 times the weight of the ingredients, boil and boil until the filtrate is 10 times the weig...

Embodiment 2

[0093] The processing flow of fermented tea sausage is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0094] (1) Preparation of tea liquid Take tea leaves and water with 19 times the mass of tea leaves, heat and extract in microwave at 65°C twice for 1 hour, filter to obtain tea liquid, combine the tea liquid extracted twice, and concentrate the tea liquid to about 5% of the tea quality. When doubled, filter to remove the slag to get the tea liquid;

[0095] (2) Selection and treatment of fruits. Fresh, pest-free and rotten pineapples, apples and bananas are selected as raw materials. After the raw materials are checked and accepted, they are cleaned, and then the pineapples and apples are peeled and cut into pieces and blanched in boiling water for 1.5 minutes. Grinding and beating, peeled bananas and blanching in boiling water for 2.2 minutes, then mincing and beating; then mix the pulp and puree of pineapple, apple and banana in equal amounts;

[0096...

Embodiment 3

[0114] The processing flow of fermented tea sausage is as follows: figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0115] (1) Preparation of tea liquid Take tea leaves and water with 18 times the mass of tea leaves, heat and extract by ultrasonic waves at 65°C for 1 hour twice, filter to obtain tea liquid, combine the tea liquid extracted twice, and concentrate the tea liquid to about 5% of the tea quality. When doubled, filter to remove the slag to get the tea liquid;

[0116] (2) Selection and treatment of fruits. Fresh, pest-free and rotten pineapples and bananas are selected as raw materials. After the raw materials are checked and accepted, they are cleaned. After peeling, blanching in boiling water for 3 minutes, mincing and beating; then mix 40% of pineapple and 60% of banana in mass ratio to make fermented tea sausage;

[0117] (3) Selection and processing of fermented vegetables Select salted and fermented pickled vegetables, grandma vegetables and pickled r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses fermented flavored tea-pork sausages and processing methods thereof. Pork is used as a main raw material, tea liquid, fruit and fermented vegetables are used as main auxiliary materials, and the fermented flavored tea-pork sausages are made by fermenting the materials through inoculating a mixed strain consisting of purely cultured lactobacilli, saccharomycetes and micrococci. According to different used materials, the invention provides formulas for three different flavors of fermented flavored tea-pork sausages. According to different product storage methods, the invention provides methods for processing two types of products, namely a refrigerated type ripened flavored tea-pork sausage and a normal-temperature stored type ripened flavored tea-pork sausage. Through the adding of the tea liquid, the fruit, the fermented vegetables and the fermenting strain in the processing of the sausages, the growth of beneficial microorganisms, such as the lactobacilli and the ripening of the sausages can be promoted in the making process of the sausages, the growth and the reproduction of putrefying bacteria and harmful microorganisms and the production and the accumulation of nitrite can be inhibited in the processing process of the sausages, and the eating safety can be improved. Meanwhile, the sausages can have unique flavors, the nutrients of the sausages are more balanced, and the greasy feeling of the sausages is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a meat sausage, in particular to a fermented tea sausage and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Minced meat products such as sausages are one of the main meat products. Minced meat products have a long history of production and processing. Generally, animal meat such as pork is deboned and skinned, cut into pieces and ground into minced meat, and then mixed with salt, pepper, pepper and other spices and starch. And other auxiliary materials, mix them evenly and fill them into the casing. The minced meat filling needs to be as tight and full as possible, then tighten the casing, puncture small holes on the casing, and then put it in a cool place to air dry or smoke; there is also a kind of Meat sausage products are firstly marinated with mixed salt at low temperature, then chopped and mixed with starch and other auxiliary materials to make minced meat, then filled into casings, sealed with seals, and stea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/317A23L1/314A23L13/60A23L13/40
CPCA23L13/42A23L13/46A23L13/65A23V2002/00A23V2400/123A23V2400/427A23V2400/169A23V2200/10A23V2250/21A23V2250/214A23V2250/76A23V2300/48Y02A40/90
Inventor 刘忠义邓莎莎乔丽娟曹翔陈婷乐平
Owner XIANGTAN UNIV
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