Lens structure body of acoustical super lens, acoustical super lens and imaging device thereof
A kind of structure and super lens technology, applied in the direction of lens, material analysis using sound wave/ultrasonic wave/infrasonic wave, measuring device, etc., can solve the problems affecting feasibility, etc., and achieve low energy loss, strong designability, and easy preparation Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] combine figure 1 , a mirror structure of an acoustic hyperlens, the mirror structure is a cuboid structure made of hard material, the material of the mirror structure can be copper or steel, etc., the two square faces of the cuboid They are respectively the lens front and the lens bottom; between the lens front and the lens bottom is provided with a through hole of cuboid structure, and the through holes are arranged in a horizontal and vertical square grid; on the plane where the lens front is located, because The side length a of the through hole and the solid wall thickness a between adjacent through holes 1 The sum Λ determines the resolution of the acoustic metalens, and the smaller Λ means the higher the theoretical resolution can be. Generally, it takes one tenth of the excitation sound wave, and the frequency of the excitation sound wave is generally kilohertz level, so the pass The side length a of the hole and the solid wall thickness a between adjacent throu...
Embodiment 2
[0027] combine figure 1 , an acoustic metalens comprising a light medium and the mirror structure described in Example 1; the light medium is filled in the through hole of the mirror structure; the density ρ of the light medium A less than the mirror structure density ρ B 1 / 5 of that; the light medium can be gas, such as air, nitrogen, oxygen, etc., or water;
[0028] The expressions of the equivalent acoustic density ρ and bulk modulus κ of the acoustic metalens are:
[0029] ρ = ρ 0 0 0 ρ y , 1 ρ x = ...
Embodiment 3
[0047] combine figure 1 , figure 2 , an acoustic metalens imaging device, comprising a signal generator, a power amplifier, a transmitting transducer, a receiving transducer array, the acoustic metalens described in embodiment 2; the signal generator is connected with the power amplifier through a transmission line, The power amplifier is connected to the transmitting transducer through a transmission line; the signal generator generates an electrical signal, the power amplifier amplifies the power of the electrical signal, and the transmitting transducer converts the electrical signal into a frequency equal to that of the electrical signal The acoustic signal of the receiving transducer array is used to receive the acoustic signal and convert the acoustic signal into an electrical signal; the front of the mirror structure is the lens receiving surface of the acoustic hyperlens, and the acoustic hyperlens The receiving surface of the lens is facing the signal transmission di...
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