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Intelligent flow-variable spraying controller based on laser detection

A laser detection and controller technology, applied in the direction of flow control using electrical devices, program control in sequence/logic controllers, electrical program control, etc., can solve the problems of pesticide waste, low efficiency, and uneven spray distribution. To achieve the effect of good flow control linearity

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-27
JIANGSU UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, my country's current plant protection machinery and pesticide application technology are still relatively backward, and manual and knapsack traditional sprayers with low efficiency and high strength are still widely used
Affected by various plant shapes, mixed cultivation, seasonal growth changes, planting spacing and other factors, the spraying effect of traditional sprayers is relatively poor
Under the existing plant protection equipment and pesticide application technology in our country, the effective utilization rate of pesticides is low, the amount of loss is large, and the distribution of spraying is uneven, resulting in pesticide residues in agricultural products that are dozens of times higher than those in developed countries.
The low level of agricultural pesticide application technology has caused the waste of pesticides and environmental pollution, which has caused problems such as environmental safety, agricultural product and fruit safety, operator safety and economic benefits.

Method used

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  • Intelligent flow-variable spraying controller based on laser detection

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] exist figure 1 Among them, an intelligent variable spray controller using laser detection, consisting of a laser sensor, a touch screen, an embedded vehicle-mounted main control unit, an Ethernet component, a 3G communication component, a Modbus component, a CAN component, a GPS component, and a portable wind speed and wind direction tester , data acquisition unit, frequency counting unit, A / D conversion unit, I / V conversion circuit, frequency counting unit, SPI bus module, speed sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor, tilt sensor, multi-channel variable flow control unit and multiple groups PWM generator, high-speed photoelectric isolation, MOSFET drive circuit, solenoid valve (A1 ~ An) composed of module groups. The embedded vehicle main control unit integrates Ethernet components, 3G communication components, Modbus components, CAN components, and GP...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent flow-variable spraying controller based on laser detection. The intelligent flow-variable spraying controller based on laser detection comprises a laser sensor, a touch screen, an embedded vehicle-mounted main control unit, a portable wind speed and wind direction tester, a data acquisition unit, a speed sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, an inclination sensor, a multi-channel variable-flow control unit and a plurality of electromagnetic valves, wherein the electromagnetic valves, the laser sensor, the touch screen, the portable wind speed and wind direction tester, the data acquisition unit and the multi-channel variable-flow control unit are all in communication with the embedded vehicle-mounted main control unit, signals collected by the speed sensor, the pressure sensor, the flow sensor and the inclination sensor are transmitted to the data acquisition unit, and the electromagnetic valves are controlled by the multi-channel variable-flow control unit. According to the intelligent flow-variable spraying controller based on laser detection, the dynamic delay compensation mechanism is adopted, and the influence of factors such as output delay of a control system and the wind speed of a field is avoided. By the adoption of the intelligent flow-variable spraying controller based on laser detection, and the accuracy of agricultural pesticide spraying is improved, environmental pollution is reduced. The intelligent variable spraying controller based on laser detection has important scientific significance and high application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a controller of a multi-channel variable flow vehicle-mounted sprayer, in particular to an intelligent variable spray controller using laser detection. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, and agricultural spraying is an effective method to control pests and weeds in nurseries and orchards. However, my country's current plant protection machinery and pesticide application technology are still relatively backward, and manual and knapsack traditional sprayers with low efficiency and high strength are still widely used. Affected by various plant shapes, mixed cultivation, seasonal growth changes, planting spacing and other factors, the spraying effect of traditional sprayers is relatively poor. Under the existing plant protection equipment and pesticide application technology in my country, the effective utilization rate of pesticides is low, the loss is large, and the spraying distribution is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B19/04G05D7/06
Inventor 刘慧夏伟沈跃刘国海陈兆岭张瀚文吴翃轩
Owner JIANGSU UNIV
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