A kind of cationic starch solution preparation method, equipment and paper
A technology of cationic starch and cationic etherification agent, which is applied in the field of papermaking, can solve the problems of low degree of substitution of cationic starch and low paper strength, and achieve the effect of increasing the degree of substitution and increasing the strength
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[0038] refer to figure 1 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cationic starch solution preparation method, comprising:
[0039] Step 101: providing native starch solution;
[0040] The original starch can be made into an aqueous solution with a certain concentration.
[0041] Specifically, the original starch solution can be added to 35-60 degrees Celsius water to dissolve the original starch solution to a concentration of 30%-40% by mass. During the addition of the original starch, the temperature of the solvent water is always kept at 35 ~60 degrees Celsius, such as 35 degrees Celsius, 40 degrees Celsius or 60 degrees Celsius, etc., the mass percent concentration of the obtained native starch solution can be 30%, 35% or 40%, etc., and the original starch is tapioca starch, cornstarch or potato starch.
[0042] Step 102: mixing the cationic etherification agent and the basic catalyst under the first predetermined condition to obtain a first mixed liq...
Embodiment approach 1
[0070] Add a certain amount of water to the reaction tank, and then add 4 tons of tapioca raw starch in absolute dry quantity to prepare a 40% concentration of raw starch solution, and add 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethazine to the static mixer at the same time Hydroxypropyl ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide solution, after fully mixed, evenly dispersed into the original starch solution through the nozzle, the addition of 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is 10% of the dry weight of the original starch %, the amount of sodium hydroxide added is 2.5% of the absolute dry weight of the original starch, under the stirring of the agitator at a speed of 60 rpm, the temperature is controlled at about 50 degrees Celsius through the circulating water jacket, and the reaction is carried out for 4 hours to obtain the positive ion starch solution.
Embodiment approach 2
[0072] Add a certain amount of water to the reaction tank, and then add 4 tons of dry corn raw starch to prepare a 30% concentration of raw starch solution, and add 4-chloro-2-butenyl trimethyl to the static mixer at the same time Ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide solution, after fully mixed, evenly dispersed into the original starch solution through the nozzle, the addition of 4-chloro-2-butenyltrimethylammonium chloride is 5% of the dry weight of the original starch %, the amount of sodium hydroxide added is 5% of the absolute dry weight of the original starch, under the stirring of the agitator at a speed of 60 rpm, the temperature is controlled at about 50 degrees Celsius through the circulating water jacket, and the reaction is carried out for 4 hours to obtain the cationic starch solution.
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