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Alfalfa fresh grass storage additive and preparation method thereof

A technology of fresh alfalfa grass and additives is applied in the preservation method, application, animal feed and other directions of animal feed raw materials, which can solve the problems of lower quality, loss of alfalfa nutrients, corrosion, etc. good stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-21
GRASSLAND RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After adding sugar or lactic acid bacteria for storage, the alfalfa can be prevented from going bad, but during the fermentation process, the nutritional content of the alfalfa will be lost. After opening the cellar and taking it out of the cellar, it is easy to produce secondary fermentation and reduce the quality.
However, formic acid and propionic acid are highly corrosive, which can easily cause human injury and mechanical corrosion.
At present, some alfalfa silage additives imported from abroad have the advantages of non-corrosion, direct contact between humans and animals, and good nutritional value. Therefore, they are relatively good alfalfa silage additives alone. However, if the animal eats within one month after spraying the additive , symptoms of poisoning will occur, and a large investment

Method used

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  • Alfalfa fresh grass storage additive and preparation method thereof
  • Alfalfa fresh grass storage additive and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The fresh alfalfa storage additive of the present invention is composed of sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water, and the weight ratio of sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water is 0.38:0.12:1.

[0030] The preparation method of the alfalfa fresh grass storage additive of the present invention is as follows: first weigh sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water according to the proportioning ratio, then add sodium benzoate and sodium propionate to the water, and stir to obtain the fresh alfalfa grass of the present invention Store additives.

[0031] The using method of the alfalfa fresh grass storage additive of the present invention is as follows: when making the alfalfa fresh grass silage, the additive is diluted to 15-30 kilograms with tap water according to the ratio of 3-5 per thousand of the fresh alfalfa weight per ton, and evenly sprayed on the Silage the surface of alfalfa. Alfalfa with high water content can be sprayed with a higher concentrat...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The fresh alfalfa storage additive of the present invention is composed of sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water, and the weight ratio of sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water is 0.42:0.08:1.

[0034] The preparation method and application method of the alfalfa fresh grass storage additive of the present invention are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0036] The fresh alfalfa storage additive of the present invention is composed of sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water, and the weight ratio of sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water is 0.40:0.10:1.

[0037] The preparation method and application method of the alfalfa fresh grass storage additive of the present invention are the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an alfalfa fresh grass storage additive and a preparation method thereof. The additive is prepared from sodium benzoate, sodium propionate and water in a weight ratio of (0.38-0.42) to (0.12-0.08) to 1. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the sodium benzoate, the sodium propionate and the water in a proportion firstly; adding the sodium benzoate and the sodium propionate into the water; uniformly stirring to prepare the alfalfa fresh grass storage additive. Alfalfa silage prepared from the alfalfa fresh grass storage additive has the yellow green color and is delicious in taste, and dairy cow like to eat the alfalfa silage; after the alfalfa silage is stored for half a year, the test analysis shows that the content of ammonia nitrogen and butyric acid is very low, and the nutritive value of the stored alfalfa silage is as the same as that of fresh alfalfa; after the alfalfa is stored for one year, the apparent identification shows that the content of the alfalfa is still in a normal level; alfalfa silage dairy cow feeding tests show that after the dairy cow are fed with the alfalfa silage, the milk production and the feed conversion ratio can be increased; in the test period of the whole three months, tested cow have no bad symptoms and are good in health condition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alfalfa fresh grass storage additives, in particular to an alfalfa fresh grass storage additive and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Alfalfa is known as the "King of Forage Grass". It is one of the most widely cultivated and most important leguminous forage grasses in the world, and is the main grass species for artificial grassland construction. 160-180 million mu are planted all over the world, and the direct annual income of alfalfa in the United States reaches 10 billion U.S. dollars, and the annual output value of related industries such as cultivation and processing exceeds 100 billion U.S. dollars. my country has a history of more than 2,000 years of planting alfalfa, and the current area of ​​alfalfa ranks fifth in the world. [0003] The planting mode of alfalfa in my country is mostly scattered planting by farmers for self-production and self-use. With the developmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K3/03
Inventor 赵青山段俊杰赵楠夏明崔艳伟那日苏塔娜王海成如刘雅学
Owner GRASSLAND RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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