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River crucian crucian carp shelf life prediction method

A technology for shelf life and crucian carp, which is applied in the field of predicting the shelf life of aquatic products, can solve problems that need to be improved, and achieve the effects of high accuracy, sufficient rationality and persuasiveness, and novel methods

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-21
SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Invention patent 200910049916.5 of Pan Yingjie and others: In the shelf life prediction model of chilled pork, the change of the index of volatile basic nitrogen combined with Q 10 model to predict the shelf life of chilled pork, but the accuracy of the prediction needs to be improved; the invention patent of Xie Jing et al. 200910049906.1: a method for predicting the shelf life of fresh pomfret is also combined with Q 10 The model is used to predict the shelf life of fresh pomfret, but after verification, the relative error is within ±10%, and the accuracy needs to be improved

Method used

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  • River crucian crucian carp shelf life prediction method
  • River crucian crucian carp shelf life prediction method
  • River crucian crucian carp shelf life prediction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The invention is further described below in conjunction with the description, but the scope of protection required by the present invention is not limited to the scope described in the embodiments.

[0024] Materials and Methods

[0025] 1.1 Materials

[0026] Live crucian carp was purchased from the Nongshang Supermarket on Guzong Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai.

[0027] 1.2 Scheme design

[0028] 1.2.1 Raw material pretreatment

[0029] River crucian carp with a mass of 300-500g, bright color, complete scales, and health and vitality was selected as the test raw material, and the head, tail, viscera, and scale were removed in the supermarket, and then cleaned with ice water and placed in a 80cm×36cm×12cm-sized carp. In the polystyrene foam box, the ice-layered fish is stacked. Each foam box contains about 20 crucian carp. Finally, it is quickly transported back to the laboratory for processing within half an hour, and then the second ice-water cleaning is carrie...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a river crucian carp shelf life prediction method, by researches on sensory evaluation and K value change along with the extension of storage time of river crucian carp at different temperatures, a river crucian carp shelf life prediction model is established according to K value by use of Arrhenius equation, the method is novel and simple in operation, the river crucian carp shelf life prediction value can be calculated by substitution into a simple formula, the obtained the relative error of the river crucian carp shelf life prediction value is within + / -5%, and the accuracy is high. By measuring the K value change of the river crucian carp at different temperatures, corresponding quality energy level functions are analyzed, zero order chemical reaction kinetic is more suitable for reflecting the river crucian carp K value change rule, and is fully reasonable and persuasive, so that the method can be used to accurately predict the river crucian carp remaining shelf life, master and know the river crucian carp quality state and fresh degree.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for predicting the shelf life of aquatic products, especially a method for predicting the shelf life of freshwater fish, especially a method for predicting the shelf life of river crucian carp. Background technique [0002] The meat of river crucian carp is tender and sweet, with high nutritional value, but it is easily spoiled by factors such as the external environment, microorganisms and enzymes after death, and the strength of these effects is closely related to temperature. Generally, consumers buy fresh and live river crucian carp directly from vegetable markets or supermarkets. However, with the improvement of living standards and the acceleration of the pace of life, more and more convenient and fast aquatic products are more and more favored by consumers. Large supermarkets have gradually sold the slaughtered and packaged river crucian carp under ice storage conditions, which provides convenience for consumers...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/12
Inventor 谢晶潘文龙王金锋苏辉叶藻
Owner SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV
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