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A method for chemical oxidation enhanced chemical leaching to remediate heavy metal polluted soil

A technology of polluted soil and chemical leaching, which is applied in the field of chemical oxidation and chemical leaching, can solve the problems of failing to meet the standard and low elution rate, and achieve the effect of improving leaching efficiency and reducing ecological risks.

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-30
ZHONGKE DINGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] This repair method aims to solve the problem that the traditional leaching method has a low elution rate of some heavy metal elements in the soil and cannot reach the standard after leaching. method of combination

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Collect the soil around a mining area 1 in a certain place, and measure its basic physical and chemical properties: cadmium: 1.34mg / kg, lead: 383mg / kg, zinc: 313mg / kg, pH=6.1, air-dry the collected soil at room temperature, and sieve The soil with a particle size between 60 mesh and 200 mesh should be fully stirred evenly;

[0021] (1) Weigh 10g of soil into a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask, add 50ml of 0.5mol / L Na 2 EDTA aqueous solution, adjust the pH to 4 with 0.1mol / L HCl, shake at room temperature at a horizontal shaking speed of 200rpm for 50min, centrifuge, and separate the soil and eluate;

[0022] (2) Add 50ml of 0.5mol / L Na 2 EDTA aqueous solution, adjust the pH to 4 with 0.1mol / L HCl, shake at room temperature at a horizontal shaking speed of 200rpm for 50min, centrifuge, and separate the soil and eluate;

[0023] (3) Add 50 ml of deionized water to the re-centrifuged soil, shake at room temperature at a horizontal shaking speed of 200 rpm for 1 hour, and centrifug...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Collect the soil around a mining area 1 in a certain place, and measure its basic physical and chemical properties: cadmium: 1.34mg / kg, lead: 383mg / kg, zinc: 313mg / kg, pH=6.1, air-dry the collected soil at room temperature, and sieve The soil with a particle size between 60 mesh and 200 mesh should be fully stirred evenly;

[0026] (1) Weigh 10g of soil and put it into a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask, add 50ml of Fenton's reagent aqueous solution (the prepared concentration is 24g / L FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 200ml / L H 2 o 2 , with 0.1mol / L C 6 h 8 o 7 Adjust the pH to 3), shake at room temperature for 50 minutes at a horizontal shaking speed of 200 rpm, centrifuge, and separate the soil and eluate;

[0027] (2) Add 50ml of 0.5mol / L Na to the centrifuged soil 2 EDTA aqueous solution, adjust the pH to 4 with 0.1mol / L HCl, shake at room temperature at a horizontal shaking speed of 200rpm for 50min, centrifuge, and separate the soil and eluate;

[0028] (3) Add 50 ml of deionized wa...

Embodiment 3

[0031]Collect the soil around a mining area 1 in a certain place, and measure its basic physical and chemical properties: cadmium: 1.34mg / kg, lead: 383mg / kg, zinc: 313mg / kg, pH=6.1, air-dry the collected soil at room temperature, and sieve The soil with a particle size between 60 mesh and 200 mesh should be fully stirred evenly;

[0032] (1) Weigh 10g of soil into a 250ml Erlenmeyer flask, add 100ml of 0.5mol / L Na 2 EDTA aqueous solution, adjust the pH to 5 with 0.1mol / L HCl, shake at room temperature at a horizontal shaking speed of 200rpm for 1h, centrifuge, and separate the soil and eluate;

[0033] (2) Add 100ml of 0.5mol / L Na 2 EDTA aqueous solution, adjust the pH to 5 with 0.1mol / L HCl, shake at room temperature at a horizontal shaking speed of 200rpm for 1h, centrifuge, and separate the soil and eluate;

[0034] (3) Add 100 ml of deionized water to the re-centrifuged soil, shake at room temperature at a horizontal shaking speed of 200 rpm for 1 hour, and centrifuge to...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for repairing heavy metal-contaminated soil by chemical oxidation and enhanced chemical leaching. The repairing method comprises the following steps: oxidant solution rinsing: the polluted soil is oscillated and leached with an oxidant solution, and the leaching solution is filtered after centrifugation; Na 2 EDTA aqueous solution rinsing: adding Na to the contaminated soil after rinsing the oxidant solution 2 The EDTA aqueous solution was shaken and rinsed, and the eluate was filtered off after centrifugation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of soil heavy metal pollution treatment and restoration, in particular to a chemical oxidation-enhanced chemical leaching method for eluting obligately adsorbed heavy metals combined with soil organic matter in the form of chemical bonds. Background technique [0002] With the frequent occurrence of "cadmium rice" and "blood lead" incidents, the hazards of soil heavy metal pollution have attracted more and more attention, and the treatment of soil heavy metal pollution is imminent. Therefore, research on heavy metal soil remediation has attracted much attention. Among them, bioremediation, especially hyperaccumulative phytoremediation, has been favored by experts at home and abroad for its low cost and environmental protection. Therefore, its application is greatly restricted; although the solidification and stabilization technology has a small investment, its application is also greatly restricted because it cannot s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/08
Inventor 杨勇殷晓东王海东徐峰黄海张文牛静
Owner ZHONGKE DINGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD