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Cutting cultivating method for improved variety of olive

A cultivation method, olive technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, culture medium, etc., can solve the problems of long cutting rooting cycle, low cutting survival rate, high cost, etc., to improve the rooting survival rate and shorten the rooting time , Reduce the effect of labor and material resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
青川县青源林农产品开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cutting cultivation method of olive improved varieties, which solves the problems of long rooting cycle, high cost and low survival rate of cuttings in the prior art. The cutting cultivation method of the present invention can reduce costs and shorten the production time of olive Rooting time, improve the survival rate of cuttings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of cutting cultivation method of good olive varieties, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) When the average temperature of festivals in early winter is 13-15°C, set up cutting beds and sheds on the selected breeding grounds, cover the sheds with plastic films, sunshade nets and straw curtains, and install spray equipment and intelligent ground temperature controllers in the sheds;

[0028] (2) Lay the sterilized cutting substrate on the cutting bed. The cutting substrate includes cinder and river sand, the lower layer is 18-22cm cinder, and the upper layer is 28-32cm river sand; the cutting substrate should be sterilized before use to prevent mold and bacteria growth. To affect the growth of cuttings, the cutting substrate should be sprayed with 10 times diluted 5% potassium permanganate solution, then sprayed with clean water to wash off the liquid medicine, and covered with plastic film for 2 days, and the cuttings should be cut after 2 days after uncov...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A kind of cutting cultivation method of good olive varieties, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) When the average temperature of the festival in early winter is 13-15°C, set up cutting beds and sheds on the selected breeding grounds, cover the sheds with plastic films, sunshade nets and straw curtains, and install spray equipment and intelligent ground temperature controllers in the sheds;

[0038] (2) Lay the sterilized cutting substrate on the cutting bed. The cutting substrate includes cinder and river sand, the lower layer is 18-22cm cinder, and the upper layer is 28-32cm river sand; the cutting substrate should be sterilized before use to prevent mold and bacteria growth. To affect the growth of cuttings, the cutting substrate should be sprayed with 50 times diluted 5% potassium permanganate solution, then sprayed with clean water to wash off the liquid medicine, and covered with plastic film for 2 days, and the cuttings should be cut after 2 days after un...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A kind of cutting cultivation method of good olive varieties, comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1) When the average temperature of festivals in early winter is 13-15°C, set up cutting beds and sheds on the selected breeding grounds, cover the sheds with plastic films, sunshade nets and straw curtains, and install spray equipment and intelligent ground temperature controllers in the sheds;

[0048] (2) Lay the sterilized cutting substrate on the cutting bed. The cutting substrate includes cinder and river sand, the lower layer is 18-22cm cinder, and the upper layer is 28-32cm river sand; the cutting substrate should be sterilized before use to prevent mold and bacteria growth. To affect the growth of cuttings, the cutting substrate should be sprayed with 800 times diluted 8% Dixon solution, then sprayed with clean water to wash off the liquid medicine, and covered with plastic film for 2 days, and the cuttings should be cut after 2 days after uncovering the film; ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting cultivating method for an improved variety of olive. The cutting cultivating method comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting a land, building a cutting bed and setting up a small plastic greenhouse; (2) laying sterilized cutting media, wherein a lower layer of the media is formed by coal cinder with a thickness of 18 to 22cm and an upper layer of the media is formed by river sand with a thickness of 28 to 32cm; (3) selecting cutting wood; (4) soaking the cutting wood in a rooting medium for 3 to 5s; (5) inserting the cutting wood into the cutting media; (5) carrying out culture management; and (7) when 4 to 5 main roots are formed and fibrous roots form a root group, finishing the cutting cultivating process. After the cutting cultivating method for the improved variety of olive, which is provided by the invention, is adopted, the survival rate of the formed root of olive can be improved, the survival rate is 85 to 90 percent, rooting time of olive is shortened by one month, labor and material resources are reduced and production cost is greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a cutting cultivation method for improved olive varieties. Background technique [0002] Olive oil, belonging to the evergreen tree of Oleaceae Oleaceae, is a world-renowned tree species for woody oil and fruit. Olive oil processed from fruit is known as "liquid gold" because of its magical health effects, and is popular all over the world. People's favorite. Olive is a famous subtropical fruit tree and an important economic tree. It is native to the Mediterranean coastal areas, such as Greece, Italy, Tunisia, Spain and other places. Before 1950, very few olives were introduced into my country, and they were cultivated in Fujian, Taiwan, Yunnan, Gansu, Sichuan, and Chongqing. From 1956 to 1962, it was included in the national introduction plan, and 1800 seedlings and some seeds were introduced from the Soviet Union and Albania successively. In 1964, under the perso...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00A01G24/00A01N37/10A01N43/38A01N59/20
Inventor 王裕斌
Owner 青川县青源林农产品开发有限责任公司
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