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Environment-friendly long-acting sustained/controlled-release compound fertilizer

A compound fertilizer, long-term technology, applied in the direction of urea compound fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer, potash fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of soil and environmental damage, barrenness, deterioration of agricultural product quality, etc., to reduce soil pests and diseases, rich in nutritional value, and improve soil quality Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
QIAOJIAN NEW ENERGY TECH SUZHOU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] It is well known that although chemical fertilizers are used to increase the yield of crops, the side effects are also quite large, such as poor soil, compaction, environmental pollution, decline in the quality of agricultural products, and residues of harmful substances, etc. After the chemical fertilizers are applied to the farmland, the actual utilization rate is only about 30% on average. Most of them flow into rivers and lakes with farmland drainage or remain in the soil, plants and crops. In terms of crop cultivation in my country, most of them still use chemical fertilizers. Although they have a certain effect on increasing production and income, long-term application will have a negative impact on soil and environmental zones. How to prepare a kind of compound fertilizer with good slow-release effect, long fertilizer effect, can significantly improve soil quality, and has little harm to the environment has become a technical problem to be solved at present

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] An environment-friendly long-acting slow-release compound fertilizer, its raw materials include by weight: 15 parts of urea, 28 parts of superphosphate, 16 parts of potassium sulfate, 20 parts of pig hair, 20 parts of yak hair, 20 parts of horsehair, 3 parts of calcium carbonate 6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 35 parts of sulfuric acid with a concentration of 15wt%, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of copper sulfate, 2 parts of sodium molybdate, 3 parts of Baibu powder, 2 parts of wintergreen oil, nano river sand powder 5 parts, 2 parts of nano-phosphate rock powder, 50 parts of mushroom dregs, 20 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 12 parts of lignite, 15 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of alkanolamide, and 5 parts of enzyme bacteria;

[0020] Prepared by the following process:

[0021] S1. First put pig hair, yak hair, and horse bristle into sulfuric acid with a concentration of 18wt%, and hydrolyze it at 120°C for 2 hours to generate amino acids, then add ca...

Embodiment 2

[0026] An environment-friendly long-acting slow-release compound fertilizer, the raw materials of which include by weight: 20 parts of urea, 248 parts of superphosphate, 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 parts of pig hair, 30 parts of yak hair, 15 parts of horsehair, 5 parts of calcium carbonate Parts, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 30 parts of sulfuric acid with a concentration of 18wt%, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 4 parts of sodium molybdate, 1 part of Baibu powder, 4 parts of wintergreen oil, nano river sand powder 3 parts, 4 parts of nano-phosphate rock powder, 40 parts of mushroom dregs, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 6 parts of lignite, 20 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of alkanolamide, 8 parts of enzyme bacteria;

[0027] Prepared by the following process:

[0028] S1. Put pig hair, yak hair, and horse bristle into sulfuric acid with a concentration of 15wt%, hydrolyze at 130°C for 1 hour to generate amino acid, then add calciu...

Embodiment 3

[0033]An environment-friendly long-acting slow-release compound fertilizer, its raw materials include by weight: 17 parts of urea, 26 parts of superphosphate, 16.3 parts of potassium sulfate, 17 parts of pig hair, 26 parts of yak hair, 17 parts of horsehair, 4 parts of calcium carbonate 5 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 33 parts of sulfuric acid with a concentration of 16wt%, 2.7 parts of zinc sulfate, 2.5 parts of copper sulfate, 3 parts of sodium molybdate, 2.5 parts of basil powder, 3 parts of wintergreen oil, and 4 parts of nano river sand powder 3 parts of nano-phosphate rock powder, 46 parts of mushroom dregs, 24 parts of traditional Chinese medicine dregs, 9 parts of lignite, 17 parts of bentonite, 4 parts of alkanolamide, and 6 parts of enzyme bacteria;

[0034] Prepared by the following process:

[0035] S1. First, put pig hair, yak hair, and horse bristle into sulfuric acid with a concentration of 16t%, hydrolyze it at 125°C for 2 hours to generate amino acids, the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly long-acting sustained / controlled-release compound fertilizer. The compound fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 20 parts of urea, 24 to 28 parts of calcium superphosphate, 16 to 18 parts of potassium sulfate, 15 to 20 parts of pig hair, 20 to 30 parts of yak hair, 15 to 20 parts of horse mane, 3 to 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 2 to 6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 30 to 35 parts of sulfuric acid with the concentration of 15 to 18 weight percent, 2 to 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 to 3 parts of copper sulfate, 2 to 4 parts of sodium molybdate, 1 to 3 parts of radix stemonae powder, 2 to 4 parts of wintergreen oil, 3 to 5 parts of nanometer river sand powder, 2 to 4 parts of nanometer rock phosphate powder, 40 to 50 parts of mushroom residues, 20 to 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 6 to 12 parts of brown coal, 15 to 20 parts of bentonite, 2 to 7 parts of alkanolamide, and 5 to 8 parts of enzyme microorganism. The environment-friendly long-acting sustained / controlled-release compound fertilizer provided by the invention has the advantages of good sustained release effect, long release time and little harm to the environment, and can remarkably improve the soil quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to an environment-friendly long-acting slow-controlled release compound fertilizer. Background technique [0002] It is well known that although chemical fertilizers are used to increase the yield of crops, the side effects are also quite large, such as poor soil, compaction, environmental pollution, decline in the quality of agricultural products, and residues of harmful substances, etc. After the chemical fertilizers are applied to the farmland, the actual utilization rate is only about 30% on average. Most of them flow into rivers and lakes with farmland drainage or remain in the soil, plants and crops. In terms of crop cultivation in my country, most of them still use chemical fertilizers. Although they have a certain effect on increasing production and income, long-term application will have a negative impact on soil and environmental zones. How to prepare a compound fertiliz...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/08C05G3/60C05G3/90
CPCC05B1/02C05F17/50C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/30C05B17/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F11/02
Inventor 马从勇
Owner QIAOJIAN NEW ENERGY TECH SUZHOU
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