Method for reducing usage amount of fresh water in phosphoric acid by wet process
A technology of wet-process phosphoric acid and fresh water, which is applied in the field of phosphoric acid, can solve the problems of affecting the pumping capacity of vacuum pumps, rapid scaling of vacuum pump impellers, and high impurity content in reclaimed water, so as to achieve good social and economic benefits, reduce the amount of fresh water used, Phosphorus Yield Improvement Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Example 1: Filter the phosphate concentrate slurry with a solid content of about 60% through a ceramic filter to obtain dry ore and slurry water with a moisture content of ≦12%. The dry ore directly enters the slurry tank to increase the solid content of the slurry, and pumps are used to filter the clarified slurry water sent to the cooling tower.
[0017] The device used includes ceramic filter 1, belt 2, vacuum tank 3, vacuum pump 4 and underground tank pump 6, the dry mine silo of the ceramic filter 1 is connected above the belt, and the filtered ore slurry water is connected to the vacuum tank 3. It is automatically discharged into the underground tank 5 by the liquid level control of the vacuum tank 3, and connected to the cooling tower 7 through the underground tank pump 6. The ceramic filter 1 is equipped with an agitator.
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2: Part of the return water of the vacuum pump water ring is transported to the cooling tower through the circulating pump, and then mixed with the slurry water after cooling down. The water supply pump supplies the water for the reaction filtration and the concentration system of the vacuum pump water ring respectively.
[0019] The device adopted comprises a water supply pump 9 and a circulation pump 10, the outlet of the water supply pump 9 is connected to four vacuum pumps of the system; the outlet of the circulation pump 10 is connected to the cooling tower nozzle.
[0020] By adopting the methods of the above two embodiments, the amount of fresh water used in the production of wet-process dihydrate phosphoric acid is controlled, the solid content of the slurry in the slurry tank is increased, and the filtering and washing water is increased, that is, the washing rate of the filter is improved, and the water consumption is reduced. The pressure of environm...
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