Beam scanning array antenna having ultralow elevation characteristic
An array antenna and beam scanning technology, which is applied in the field of beam scanning array antennas, can solve the problems of carrier installation conditions and use environment restrictions, and achieve the effects of improving low elevation gain, reducing antenna size, and reducing costs
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[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, the working center frequency is f 0 =5GHz beam scanning array antenna with ultra-low elevation angle characteristics, its overall structure is composed of seven-element microstrip array antenna 1 and metamaterial lens 2 with beam deflection effect, wherein the metamaterial lens 2 with beam deflection effect is composed of The sub-wavelength structural units 3 are stacked and combined in a periodic arrangement. The layers can be combined into one by mechanical connection, welding or bonding.
[0018] figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front and back structures of a sub-wavelength structural unit 3 is shown. The substrate material used is 1 mm thick double-sided copper-clad epoxy glass fiber resin, the dielectric constant is 4.6 mm, and the loss tangent is 0.02. The pattern is made by circuit board etching process, and the shaded part is the reserved copper pour area. The transmission phase and impedance matching of the sub-wavelength stru...
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