Fragrant sarcococca herb total alkaloids as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of total alkaloids and fragrance, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1 extracts and separates the ethanol of osmanthus fragrans total alkaloids:
[0020] Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf (Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf) rhizome crushed (10.0g) was heated to reflux with 300ml of 95% ethanol for 3 times, the filtrate was combined, concentrated under reduced pressure to extract, suspended in 2% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and extracted with petroleum ether to remove fat-soluble impurities, the acidic aqueous layer was adjusted to pH ~10 with NaOH, and then extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 0.15 g of alkaloid-containing fraction with a yield of 1.5%.
Embodiment 2
[0021] Embodiment 2 extracts and separates the sour water of the total alkaloids of Osmanthus osmanthus:
[0022] Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf (Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf) rhizome crushed (10.0g) was ultrasonically extracted with 300ml of 5% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution for 3 times, half an hour each time, the filtrate was combined and extracted with petroleum ether to remove fat-soluble impurities, and the pH of the acidic water layer was adjusted with NaOH to ~10, and then extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 0.12 g of alkaloid-containing fraction with a yield of 1.2%.
Embodiment 3
[0023] Embodiment 3 extracts and separates the sour water of the total alkaloids of Osmanthus osmanthus:
[0024] Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf (Sarcococca ruscifolia Stapf) rhizome crushed (10.0g) was heated to reflux with 300ml of chloroform for 3 times, the filtrate was combined, concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, suspended in 2% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, extracted with petroleum ether, to remove fat-soluble impurities, acid The aqueous layer was adjusted to pH ~10 with NaOH and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 0.10 g of alkaloid-containing fraction with a yield of 1.0%.
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