A large-pore pavement drainage capacity test equipment and method for simulating precipitation patterns

A technology that simulates precipitation and drainage capacity, and is used in permeability/surface area analysis, suspension and porous material analysis, measurement devices, etc. Pressure, not taking into account the influence of the size error of the specimen and the measuring cylinder, etc., to achieve a good economic effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
BROADVISION ENG CONSULTANTS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The accuracy and stability of the existing water seepage test instruments are not high, and the influence of the dimensional error between the test piece and the measuring cylinder is not considered
Existing water seepage test instruments cannot accurately simulate the drainage of large-pore drainage asphalt pavement under different precipitation patterns, cannot accurately evaluate the lateral drainage of the actual road surface with different transverse slopes, and cannot control the height of water drop, flow velocity, Indicators such as flow and pressure
[0007] In the prior art, there is no lateral drainage capacity test equipment with simulated precipitation type suitable for large-pore asphalt drainage pavement

Method used

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  • A large-pore pavement drainage capacity test equipment and method for simulating precipitation patterns
  • A large-pore pavement drainage capacity test equipment and method for simulating precipitation patterns
  • A large-pore pavement drainage capacity test equipment and method for simulating precipitation patterns

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1: before the test, the wheel rolling method is used to form the rutting plate test piece 1, and the test piece removes the upper surface and a one-way side, and the four sides are coated with waterproof paint 2; open the simulated precipitation system switch; by adjusting the water temperature display controller 19, Set and keep warm the water temperature required by the test process, the temperature range is 1-25°C; adjust the water pressure display controller 18 to set the test required water pressure; adjust the flow rate display controller 17 to set the test required flow rate; adjust the flow rate display controller 16 to set The flow state is infinite; the test piece is fixed at the position by the test piece fixture 5, the inclination angle is required through the test, the height difference between the left and right sections of the test piece is calculated by using trigonometric functions, and the height is adjusted by the scale 6; the height of the t...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the rut plate test piece 1 does not need to be coated with waterproof paint; the foldable telescopic plastic cover plate 4 is all folded and gathered to the left and right ends; Calculate the vertical drainage coefficient, through the formula Calculate the vertical drainage efficiency. Effectively measure the vertical drainage coefficient and vertical drainage efficiency of the specimen under different water temperature, water pressure, flow velocity, flow rate and precipitation height, so as to evaluate the vertical drainage capacity of the pavement under different rainfall forms.

[0044] In the formula: C 降 , is the precipitation coefficient; V 降 , is the total precipitation flow; t, is the test time; C 侧排 , is the lateral drainage coefficient; V 侧排 , is the lateral displacement; N 侧排 , is the lateral drainage efficiency; C 竖排 , is the vertical drainage coefficient; V 竖排 , is the vertical displac...

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Abstract

The invention discloses simulated rainfall pattern macro-porous pavement water drainage capacity testing equipment and a testing method. The simulated rainfall pattern macro-porous pavement water drainage capacity testing equipment comprises simulated rainfall system equipment, a test bed, a test bed supporting frame, a test piece clamp, a scale plate for measuring the rainfall height, and a drained water collecting device. The problems of actual water drainage capacity test of macro-porous water drainage asphalt pavements can be solved by quantitatively simulating different rainfall patterns, pavement cross slopes, the rainfall height and the vertical and lateral flow of water on the asphalt pavements. By adopting the testing equipment disclosed by the invention, the defects that no tilt angles can be provided, the time of test processes is limited, different rainfall patterns cannot be simulated, and the rainfall flow velocity and rainfall pressure intensity cannot be controlled when water permeability coefficients of an asphalt mixture test piece are tested by using existing testing regulations can be overcome, and the real lateral water drainage capacity and vertical water drainage capacity of the macro-porous water drainage asphalt pavements under different rainfall patterns can be fully and effectively simulated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic and transportation highway engineering, in particular to a large-pore pavement drainage capacity test device and method for simulating precipitation. Background technique [0002] Most of the asphalt pavement is due to insufficient compaction, imperfect drainage facilities or uneven distribution of porosity and cracks, which often lead to free water immersion into the asphalt pavement structural layer. A large number of pavement damage surveys and pavement use experience show that the free water entering the interior of the pavement is an important cause of causing or accelerating pavement damage. This free water will accumulate in the pavement structure for a long time, and the vehicle will generate hydrodynamic pressure when running at high speed. , scour the structural layer, accelerate the destruction of the pavement, cause the pavement network to crack and deform, produce potholes, aggravate ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N15/08
Inventor 周沛延房锐刘永才李亚军程志豪郑少鹏黎晓张莹莹陈亮亮
Owner BROADVISION ENG CONSULTANTS
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