A method for isolating and culturing porcine intestinal stem cells

A technology for intestinal stem cells and isolation methods, which can be applied to non-embryonic pluripotent stem cells, animal cells, vertebrate cells, etc., and can solve the problem of lack of effective antibody porcine intestinal stem cell culture system.

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-12
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the isolation of intestinal stem cells from fresh pig intestines for in vitro culture is different from other species such as mice. The main difficulty lies in the lack of effective antibodies that can be used in flow cytometry and the culture system suitable for isolated pig intestinal stem cells
Therefore, there is no relevant report on the isolation and culture of porcine intestinal stem cells

Method used

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  • A method for isolating and culturing porcine intestinal stem cells
  • A method for isolating and culturing porcine intestinal stem cells
  • A method for isolating and culturing porcine intestinal stem cells

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1 Isolation of porcine intestinal stem cells

[0032] (1) Take 15-30 cm of fresh piglet jejunum, rinse the contents with HBSS, cut the intestines into 1-2 cm segments, and wash them with a separation solution (30.0 mM Na 2 EDTA-2H 2 O; 5.6mM Glucose; 5.3mM KCl; 0.45mM KH 2 PO 4 ; 4.2 mM NaHCO 3 ; 138mM NaCl; 0.34mM NaCl 2 HPO 4 ) and incubate for 30 min, remove the separation solution, resuspend these jejunum fragments with HBSS, and shake them upside down for 5-10 min to obtain porcine intestinal crypt clusters, and observe the crypt clusters under a microscope as follows: figure 1 .

[0033] (2) Add an appropriate amount of digestion solution to the obtained crypt mass, digest into single cells at 37°C, filter through a 30 μm cell sieve after termination of digestion, collect the filtrate (single cells), and resuspend these single cells with Advance DMEM-F12 , so that its concentration reaches 10 6 cells / mL.

[0034] (3) First use 10% fetal bovine se...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Example 2 Two-dimensional culture of porcine intestinal stem cells

[0037] Suspend the CD44 obtained in Example 1 with complete medium containing serum and cytokines (Wnt3a, R-spondin1, Y-27632, Noggin, EGF, LY2157299 and SB202190) + CD24 lo CD166 + Cells were seeded in 96-well plates and placed in CO 2 Cultured in an incubator at a temperature of 37°C with 5% CO in the incubator 2 of humid air. By culturing, CD44 + CD24 lo CD166 + The growth of cells under two-dimensional culture conditions, the experimental results are as follows: Figure 4 .

[0038] The results showed that porcine intestinal stem cells could not form gut-like structures under two-dimensional conditions.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Example 3 Three-dimensional culture of porcine intestinal stem cells

[0040] Using CD44 containing serum, cytokines (Wnt3a, R-spondin1, Y-27632, Noggin, EGF, LY2157299 and SB202190) and Example 1 + CD24 lo CD166 + The basic mixture of cells was uniformly mixed with Matrigel, seeded into a 48-well plate, and after the mixture was solidified, a complete medium (the components of the complete medium were the same as in Examples 1 and 2) was added to cover it. By culturing, CD44 + CD24 lo CD166 + The growth of cells under three-dimensional culture conditions, the experimental results are as follows: Figure 5 .

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of cell separation technology, and specifically discloses a method for isolating and culturing porcine intestinal stem cells; the invention first screens specific antibodies that can be used for sorting porcine intestinal stem cells, and the antibodies include CD24, CD44 and CD166, and the CD24 antibody is derived from ML5 monoclonal; using this antibody, porcine intestinal stem cells can be screened out through flow cytometry, and intestinal-like clusters can be cultivated by establishing a three-dimensional culture system. This invention is a research on intestinal epithelial renewal. And tissue-specific stem cell transplantation provides good materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cell separation, in particular to a method for separating and culturing porcine intestinal stem cells. Background technique [0002] The vigorous proliferation and differentiation ability of intestinal stem cells (intestinal stem cells, ISCs) plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity of the intestinal mucosal barrier structure and function and in the repair of intestinal mucosal damage. Studies have found that ISC is involved in the proliferation and differentiation of intestinal mucosa and the occurrence and development of intestinal tumors. [0003] Porcine intestinal stem cells can produce new cells to maintain the daily renewal of porcine intestinal epithelium and repair porcine intestinal epithelial damage, so it has a great effect on intestinal injury repair, intestinal health and intestinal regenerative medicine. However, porcine intestinal stem cells exist in intestinal crypts, which exist ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/28C12N5/074
Inventor 黎相广王喆王修启高春起严会超傅厚龙翟振亚陈明霞
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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