Novel water-soluble polyethylene glycol link-coupled hydroxycamptothecine derivatives and application thereof
A technology of hydroxycamptothecin and polyethylene glycol, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, etc., and can solve unstable metabolism in the body, poor water solubility, and many side effects, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of inhibiting or killing tumor cells, short synthetic route and simple operation
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[0045] (1) Synthesis of 10-(4-nitrophenylcarbonate)-camptothecin (1a)
[0046] Take 3g (8.23mmol) of 10-hydroxycamptothecin and dissolve it in 600mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, add 11.5mL (82.3mmol) of triethylamine under ice bath, and then add 6.64g (32.9mmol) of phenyl p-nitrochloroformate , reacted at room temperature for 1h. The reaction solution was directly spin-dried under reduced pressure, subjected to ethyl acetate, 200-300 mesh silica gel column chromatography, and recrystallized from dichloromethane and n-hexane to obtain 3.59 g of a white solid, which was sent to the next step without further purification, and the crude yield was 82.3%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ (ppm): 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 9.2Hz, 2H), 8.30 (d, J = 9.2Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H), 7.97 –7.80(m,1H),7.78(d,2H,J=9.2Hz),7.37(s,1H),6.54(s,1H),5.44(s,2H),5.32(s,2H),1.85– 1.92(m,2H),0.89–0.92(m,3H).
[0047] (2) Synthesis of N-tert-butoxycarbonyl valine polyethylene glycol monomethyl eth...
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