Light armored armor and preparation method thereof

A bulletproof plate and armor technology, applied in the structure of armor plates, chemical instruments and methods, lamination devices, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the burden on fighter planes, tanks and armored vehicles, insufficient mobility, heavy armor plate density, etc. , achieve the effect of reducing production cost, excellent engineering application prospect and simple process

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main problem of the armor plate is that the density of the armor plate is too heavy, which increases the burden on fighter planes, tanks, and armored vehicles, and prevents their mobility from being fully utilized.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Below in conjunction with embodiment technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail:

[0023] The lightweight armor bulletproof plate described in this embodiment is a three-layer sandwich structure, which is characterized in that: the two sides of the three-layer sandwich structure are plates with grades of 5083 aluminum alloy and 7A21 aluminum alloy, and the middle layer is silicon carbide and Graphene mixed reinforced aluminum matrix composite material plate, the thickness of the two side plates is 10mm ~ 20mm, the thickness of the middle layer plate is 30mm ~ 50mm, the chemical composition and weight percentage of the middle layer plate are: graphene and silicon carbide mixture 20% ~60%, the balance is aluminum alloy, the strength of the aluminum alloy matrix exceeds 150MPa, and in the mixture of graphene and silicon carbide, the weight percentage of graphene is 0.3%-5%.

[0024] The steps of the method for preparing this lightweight...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light armored armor and a preparation method thereof. The armored armor is in a sandwich structure; a core plate is made of novel aluminum matrix composite of composite enhancing silicon carbide and graphene; a face plate and a back plate are made of 5083 and 7A21 high-intensity aluminum alloy; the core plate, the face plate and the back plate are glued through metallic glue; the composite of the core plate is graphene or silicon carbide enhanced aluminum matrix composite and prepared through the pressure infiltration technology; an infiltration framework is silicon carbide and graphene cold pressing block which are uniformly mixed. According to the light armored armor and the preparation method thereof, the core plate is obtained due to infiltration of aluminum alloy through the silicon carbide and graphene composite framework, the silicon carbide enhancement is used, the enhancement and toughening functions to the aluminum alloy from the graphene are fully played, the ballistic performance of the core plate is improved, and the light armored armor having a good application prospect is finally obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lightweight armor bulletproof plate and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of lightweight armor protection materials. Background technique [0002] Aluminum matrix composites have high specific strength and specific stiffness, good high temperature performance and wear resistance, and low thermal expansion coefficient. At present, the reinforcements of aluminum matrix composites are mainly divided into particle reinforcements and fiber reinforcements. The fiber reinforcement not only improves the strength of the aluminum matrix, but also improves its plasticity. Carbon nanotubes are an important aluminum-based fiber reinforcement, but their production costs are high, and the potential of using carbon nanotubes to further enhance the properties of aluminum alloys is decreasing. [0003] Graphene is a new type of two-dimensional nanomaterial, its strength is as high as 1.01TPa, 100 times that of structural s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F41H5/04B32B15/01B32B37/12
Inventor 燕绍九洪起虎杨程戴圣龙
Owner AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS
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