Three-dimensional fabricating material systems for producing dental products
A dental, three-dimensional technology used in the field of rapid prototyping systems that can solve problems such as reducing the porosity of dental components
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Embodiment 1
[0065] Preparation of oligomers
[0066] 1176 g of trimethyl-1,6-diisocyanatohexane (5.59 mol) and 1064 g of bisphenol A propoxylate (3.09 mol) were added to the reactor under a stream of dry nitrogen, and under a positive pressure of nitrogen Heat to about 65°C. To this reaction mixture was added 10 drops of the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate. The temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at 65°C to 140°C for about 70 minutes before an additional 10 drops of the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate were added. A thick paste of isocyanate-terminated intermediate formed and was stirred for 100 minutes. To this intermediate was added 662 g (5.09 mol) of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 7.0 g of BHT as inhibitors over a period of 70 minutes while maintaining the reaction temperature at 68°C-90°C. After stirring at 70°C for about 5 hours, the heating was terminated and the oligomer was collected from the reactor as a translucent flexible solid and stored in a dry atmosphere.
Embodiment 2
[0068] Preparation of monomer
[0069] 700 g of 1,6-diisocyanatohexane was added to the reaction flask and heated to about 70° C. under positive nitrogen pressure. To this reactor was charged 1027 g of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 0.75 g of the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate and 4.5 g of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT). The addition was slow and under a flow of dry nitrogen over a period of 2 hours. The temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at 70°C-90°C for an additional 2 hours, and then 8.5 g of purified water was added. After 1 hour, the reaction product was drained into a plastic container as a clear liquid and cooled to form a white solid and stored in a dry atmosphere.
Embodiment 3
[0071] Preparation of monomer
[0072] 168 g of 1,6-diisocyanatohexane was added to the reaction flask and heated to about 70°C under positive nitrogen pressure. To this reactor was charged 228 g of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 0.12 g of the catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate and 0.86 g of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT). The addition was slow and under a flow of anhydrous nitrogen over a period of 2 hours. The temperature of the reaction mixture was maintained at 70°C-85°C for an additional 3 hours, and then 0.9 g of purified water was added. After 1 hour, the reaction product was drained into a plastic container as a clear liquid and cooled to form a white solid and stored in a dry atmosphere.
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