Method for single slag smelting low-carbon high-phosphorus and high-weathering steel by adopting combined blown converter
A technology with high weather resistance, high carbon and high phosphorus, applied in the direction of manufacturing converters, improving process efficiency, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient phosphorus retention, de-P, and rising, so as to save procurement costs, reduce energy losses, and reduce The effect of blown damage
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The Q355GNH high-phosphorus and high-weathering structural steel is smelted by double-blowing converter single slag, and the smelting method of the Q355GNH high-phosphorus and high-weathering steel comprises the following steps:
[0030] Step 1: Check the composition of the molten iron into the furnace: Si 0.56%, P 0.123%, temperature 1348°C; load 163t of molten iron, 13t of scrap steel, and add copper and nickel plates together with the scrap;
[0031] Step 2: Do not add any slagging material in the initial stage of converter smelting, and ensure that the oxygen supply intensity is 2.9~3.3Nm 3 / (t min), reduce the converter gun position as soon as possible under the premise of ensuring safety, rapidly increase the smelting temperature with the oxidation of silicon, control the temperature of the smelting process to not be lower than 1600°C, quickly realize the C-O decarburization reaction, and inhibit the dephosphorization reaction ;
[0032] The third step: during th...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Smelting SPA-H high-phosphorus weather-resistant container steel by adopting double-blown converter single slag, the smelting method of the described SPA-H high-phosphorus weather-resistant container steel comprises the following steps:
[0039] Step 1: Check the composition of the molten iron: Si 0.38%, P 0.111%, temperature 1310°C; due to the low initial silicon content and low temperature of the molten iron, adjust the amount appropriately, 165t of molten iron, 7.7% of scrap steel t, copper plate and nickel plate are added together with scrap steel at one time;
[0040] Step 2: Do not add any slagging material when the converter starts blowing, and moderately lower the gun position to ensure that the oxygen supply intensity is 3.1~3.5Nm 3 / (t min), quickly increase the smelting temperature, control the temperature of the smelting process to not be lower than 1600°C, quickly realize the C-O decarburization reaction, and inhibit the dephosphorization reaction;
[0041...
Embodiment 3
[0047] 09CuPCrNi high-phosphorus atmospheric corrosion-resistant steel is smelted by double-blowing converter single slag, and the smelting method of the 09CuPCrNi high-phosphorus atmospheric corrosion-resistant steel comprises the following steps:
[0048] Step 1: Check the composition of the molten iron into the furnace: Si 0.69%, P 0.131%, temperature 1367°C; load 161t of molten iron, 13.3t of scrap steel, and add copper and nickel plates together with the scrap;
[0049] Step 2: Do not add any slagging material when the converter starts blowing, and ensure that the oxygen supply intensity is 2.9~3.3Nm 3 / (t min), moderately lower the gun position, pay attention to the rapid oxidation of silicon, the smelting temperature rises rapidly to above 1600°C, realize the oxidation reaction of C-O in the middle and later stages of silicon oxidation, and effectively inhibit the dephosphorization reaction;
[0050] Step 3: During the smelting process, the initial silicon content of mo...
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