Pleurotus eryngii liquid strain with small and many mycelium pellets and fermentation method of pleurotus eryngii liquid strain

A technology of liquid strains and fermentation methods, which is applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, fungi, mushroom cultivation, etc. It can solve the problems of small diameter of mycelium balls, shorten the age of strains, and the gap in multiplication algebra, and achieve mycelium The effect of small ball diameter, shortening the age of bacteria and the gap between multiplication algebra, and uniform distribution

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-21
TIANJIN ZHONGTIAN JINGKE SCI & TECH +1
View PDF7 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the existing Pleurotus eryngii liquid strains prepared by aerated fermentation, and the scientific compounding in the medium of each stage of the strain cultivation process can improve the cold resistance, heat stress and immunity of the strains. The active Chinese herbal medicine extract and the adaptive raw material sawdust powder are added inoculated in stages and fermented at variable temperatures to shorten the age and proliferation algebra gap of the strains, and the coated chitosan is added in a timely manner to adjust the viscosity of the fermentation medium. Cultivate a Pleurotus eryngii liquid strain with strong fermented hyphae, high activity, small mycelium ball diameter, high density, uniform distribution, and short fermentation period

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Embodiment 1 Raw material preparation

[0052] 1. Preparation of Chinese herbal medicine extract:

[0053] The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine extract comprises the steps of: weighing 30 parts of astragalus, 30 parts of dried ginger, 30 parts of tangerine peel, 25 parts of bezoar, 25 parts of paeonol, 20 parts of licorice, and 18 parts of anemarrhena in parts by weight. 18 parts of honeysuckle, 17 parts of Houttuynia cordata, 15 parts of red peony, 15 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 10 parts of Chuanxiong, and 8 parts of angelica; put them in an ultrasonic cleaner filled with 0.2% sodium bicarbonate solution for 12 minutes at 200W and 30KHz, Drain, crush the above-mentioned Chinese herbal medicine to a particle size of less than 2 mm, put it in a container and mix evenly and add 5 times the weight of water to obtain a mixed material, control the temperature at 80°C for 3 hours, then lower the temperature to 45°C, and adjust the pH value with lactic a...

Embodiment 2

[0061] A method for fermenting liquid strains of Pleurotus eryngii with small and many mycelium balls, comprising the steps of:

[0062] 1) Take the preserved Pleurotus eryngii slant strain 0.2cm 2 Inoculate 2 pieces of the strain block of the above-mentioned bacteria on the plate medium for activation, and culture at a constant temperature of 25°C for 10 days, and activate twice in this way to obtain plate seeds;

[0063] 2) Use a puncher with a diameter of 0.5 cm to intercept the flat seed 0.2 cm 2 3 pieces of the strain block were inserted into a 250mL Erlenmeyer flask, and the amount of liquid seed culture medium was 100mL. They were cultured at a constant temperature of 25°C for 2 days, then placed in a constant temperature shaker, and shaken at 25°C and 100r / min for 3 days. liquid seeds;

[0064] 3) The liquid seeds were inoculated in a 500 mL shake flask with an inoculum amount of 10%, and the liquid volume of the shake flask culture medium was 250 mL, and cultured at...

Embodiment 3

[0075] A method for fermenting liquid strains of Pleurotus eryngii with small and many mycelium balls, comprising the steps of:

[0076] Step 1) to 4) with embodiment 2;

[0077] 5) First inoculate the seeds of the seed tank with 8% inoculation amount in a 30L fermenter, and ferment at 30°C with a ventilation rate of 3L / min for 12 hours at a constant temperature of 15L, and then cool down to 18°C ​​at a rate of 0.15°C / min. ℃, add 13g coated chitosan and 900mL seed tank seeds into the fermenter, ferment at constant temperature for 10h under the condition of ventilation rate 6L / min, and finally raise the temperature to 24℃ at the rate of 0.05℃ / min, Ferment at constant temperature for 45 hours under certain conditions to obtain the liquid strain of Pleurotus eryngii with small and many mycelium balls;

[0078] Described plate medium composition is the same as embodiment 2;

[0079] The liquid seed medium consists of: glucose 30g / L, yeast extract juice 5g / L, peptone 2g / L, agar 2...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a pleurotus eryngii liquid strain with small and many mycelium pellets and a fermentation method of the pleurotus eryngii liquid strain, and belongs to the technical field of pleurotus eryngii cultivation. Chinese herb extracts capable of improving cold resistance, heat irritability resistance, immunity and bacterium-resisting capacity of the strain are scientifically compounded in culture mediums for liquid seeds, shaking flask seeds, seeding tank seeds and fermentation tank liquid strains in all stages, and meanwhile wood powder which has the feedstock adaptability and has the function of an antifoaming agent is scientifically compounded; manners of supplemental inoculation and segmentation variable temperature fermentation are adopted, and therefore the difference between the strain cell age and the multiplication algebra is shortened; and packaged chitosan with a special function is properly fed, and the pleurotus eryngii liquid strain with the thick and solid fermentative hyphae, high activity, small mycelium pellet diameter, large density and uniform distribution is cultured. The density of the mycelium pellets ranges from 4.5*10<5>piece/L to 5.5*10<5>piece/L, the diameter of the mycelium pellets ranges from 0.5mm to 0.7mm, the dry weight of the mycelium pellets ranges from 90g/L to 100g/L, the germination time ranges from 4 hours to 5 hours, and the exopolysaccharide ranges from 3.0g/L to 3.5g/L.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pleurotus eryngii cultivation, in particular to a liquid strain of pleurotus eryngii with small and many hyphae balls and a fermentation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus eryngii (PleurotuseryngiiQuel.), also known as Pleurotus eryngii, has the advantages of thick flesh and crisp texture, especially its dense, firm, milky white and refreshing stipe. It is called "king of oyster mushrooms" and "scallop mushrooms". , with almond fragrance and abalone taste, suitable for fresh-keeping and processing, and is deeply loved by people. It is rich in nutrients, rich in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, copper, zinc, etc., which can improve human immune function. It has the effects of anti-cancer, lowering blood fat, moisturizing the stomach and beautifying the human body, and has extremely high cultivation value and commercial value. [0003] At presen...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14A01G1/04
CPCC12N1/14A01G18/00
Inventor 李建树
Owner TIANJIN ZHONGTIAN JINGKE SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap