Process for processing ice-removed fruit and vegetable concentrated juice

A processing technology and concentrated juice technology, which is applied in the processing technology field of deicing fruit and vegetable concentrated juice, can solve the problems of heat-sensitive nutritional components and flavor substances loss of fruit and vegetable juice, loss of fruit and vegetable juice flavor substances and nutrient components, old clarification process, etc. , to avoid the loss of nutrients and flavor substances, ensure green safety, and prolong the effect of membrane cleaning cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-04
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still many problems in the processing of concentrated fruit and vegetable juices: (1) the clarification process is old, the clarification effect is poor, and the phenomenon of post-turbidity easily occurs during the transportation and storage of concentrated fruit and vegetable juices; method, due to the effect of high temperature and mist entrainment, it is easy to cause the loss of flavor substances and nutrients in fruit and vegetable juices; (3) the use of pasteurization and high-temperature instant sterilization and other sterilization technologies will cause heat-sensitive nutrients in fruit and vegetable juices and loss of flavor substances

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A processing technology for deicing type fruit and vegetable concentrated juice, comprising the following specific steps:

[0020] (1) Enzyme inactivation: select fresh and ripe fruit and vegetable raw materials, clean the fruit and vegetable raw materials with clean water, and then heat the fruit and vegetable raw materials to inactivate enzymes to obtain enzyme inactivated fruit and vegetable raw materials;

[0021] (2) Juicing: send the enzyme-inactivated fruit and vegetable raw materials into a press machine, squeeze out the juice, and obtain the enzyme-inactivated fruit and vegetable juice;

[0022] (3) Coarse filtration: filter the enzyme-inactivated fruit and vegetable juice through a decanter centrifuge with a sieve aperture of 100 μm to obtain the coarsely filtered fruit and vegetable juice;

[0023] (4) Ceramic membrane ultrafiltration: use a ceramic ultrafiltration membrane with a pore size of 0.05 μm to perform ultrafiltration and clarification on the crudel...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A processing technology for deicing type fruit and vegetable concentrated juice, comprising the following specific steps:

[0031] (1) Enzyme inactivation: select fresh and ripe fruit and vegetable raw materials, clean the fruit and vegetable raw materials with clean water, and then heat the fruit and vegetable raw materials to inactivate enzymes to obtain enzyme inactivated fruit and vegetable raw materials;

[0032] (2) Juicing: send the enzyme-inactivated fruit and vegetable raw materials into a press machine, squeeze out the juice, and obtain the enzyme-inactivated fruit and vegetable juice;

[0033] (3) Coarse filtration: filter the enzyme-inactivated fruit and vegetable juice through a decanter centrifuge with a sieve aperture of 150 μm to obtain the coarsely filtered fruit and vegetable juice;

[0034] (4) Ceramic membrane ultrafiltration: use a ceramic ultrafiltration membrane with a pore size of 0.10 μm to perform ultrafiltration and clarification on the crudel...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a process for processing ice-removed fruit and vegetable concentrated juice. The process sequentially comprises the following steps: (1) deactivating enzyme; (2) squeezing juice; (3) roughly filtering; (4) ultra-filtering with a ceramic membrane; (5) concentrating, namely pouring clear fruit and vegetable juice into a wide-necked flat-bottomed water tank of a freezing chamber, keeping the depth of the clear fruit and vegetable juice in the wide-necked flat-bottomed water tank being 4-6cm and the temperature in the freezing chamber being 20-30 DEG C below zero, standing to freeze the liquid surface of the clear fruit and vegetable juice in the wide-necked flat-bottomed water tank, breaking the ice layer when the thickness of the ice layer is 5mm, taking out the ice layer, and repeating the process of freezing and removing to obtain the fruit and vegetable concentrated juice; and (6) sterilizing with an aseptic filter membrane. The fruit and vegetable concentrated juice prepared by the process is clear and transparent and has sweet and delicious taste, the original flavor and nutrition of fruits and vegetables can be well maintained, and precipitate separation and turbidity generation are prevented in the storage period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable juice processing, in particular to a processing technology for deicing concentrated fruit and vegetable juice. technical background [0002] Concentrated fruit and vegetable juice is made by squeezing fruits and vegetables out of juice and then evaporating part of the water by vacuum evaporation and concentration. Concentrated fruit and vegetable juices can be used as raw materials for beverages, and can also be diluted with water and drunk directly. However, there are still many problems in the processing of concentrated fruit and vegetable juices: (1) the clarification process is old, the clarification effect is poor, and the phenomenon of post-turbidity easily occurs during the transportation and storage of concentrated fruit and vegetable juices; method, due to the effect of high temperature and mist entrainment, it is easy to cause the loss of flavor substances and nutrients in f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L2/02A23L2/04A23L2/385A23L2/52A23L2/74
CPCA23L2/02A23L2/04A23L2/385A23L2/52A23L2/74
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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