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Agricultural organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A technology of organic fertilizers and raw materials, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, treatment of biological organic parts, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in survival, difficulty, and long time to work, and achieve convenient fertilization and long-lasting and effective fertilizer effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-02
杨攀
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Regardless of the history of biofertilizers, microbial agents continue to move forward. Since the 1980s, people have paid great attention to biofertilizers for the environment and crops because such products can effectively solve existing problems. Some problems, especially non-pollution and elimination of environmental pollution, therefore, it is very difficult to develop a kind of fertilizer that not only has the function of fertilizer, but also has the ability to eliminate environmental pollution. The difficulty is that a kind of microorganism has the function of providing plant nutrition Such as nitrogen fixation genes, etc.), but they may not necessarily have the ability to decompose pollution (that is, genes that decompose substances), it is very difficult to implement gene transfer, and a huge investment is required; there are many types of soil pollutants, and there are now more than 105 kinds of substances It has caused pollution to the environment. These pollutants have different structures and chemical compositions, so it is impossible to mix 105 kinds of microorganisms to make preparations, and gene transfer is even more difficult to achieve; the principles and principles of biopesticides and bioherbicides There are huge differences in bacterial species. In principle, one bacteria has one purpose, so it can only be made into a single bacterial agent, and it takes a long time to work; some of the bacterial agents in biological fertilizers are not typical soil microorganisms. When they are made It is difficult for the fungicide to survive after being applied to the soil, and it usually only has a shelf life of 3 months before use
[0003] At present, the existing organic fertilizers have a short storage time and are prone to mildew and deterioration, thus affecting fertilizer efficiency.

Method used

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  • Agricultural organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] 1) Cut 35 parts of straw into 1.5-2cm long fragments, mix with 20 parts of plant ash and 10 parts of cow dung, ferment for 30-40 days at a temperature of 60-65°C, and stir once every 3-5 days. spare;

[0024] 2) Mix 10 parts of phosphocitric acid residue with water 1:1 and sprinkle evenly on the raw materials obtained in step 1), cover with plastic film, seal and ferment for 15-20 days, and set aside;

[0025] 3) Take 5 parts of Pulsatilla pulsatillae, 3 parts of bile alum, 4 parts of Daye Jinjinxiang, 6 parts of red powder, 1 part of Huaxiang tree fruit, and 4 parts of sheep mountain thorn, put them in the oven and bake at 100-120°C for 3-5 minutes. Take it out and grind it with a steel mill, filter it with a 40-mesh filter to get the medicinal powder, and set it aside;

[0026] 4) Put 2 parts of bitterwood root, 6 parts of veneria brunica leaves, 5 parts of eucalyptus leaves, 2 parts of green vitriol, and 0.4 parts of cnidium into a casserole; Boil it for 40-55 minu...

Embodiment 2

[0032] 1) Cut 40 parts of straw into 1.5-2cm long fragments, mix with 20 parts of plant ash and 10 parts of cow dung, ferment at 60-65°C for 30-40 days, and stir once every 3-5 days. spare;

[0033] 2) Mix 10 parts of phosphocitric acid residue with water 1:1 and sprinkle evenly on the raw materials obtained in step 1), cover with plastic film, seal and ferment for 15-20 days, and set aside;

[0034] 3) Take 6.5 parts of Pulsatilla pulsatillae, 4 parts of bile alum, 5.5 parts of Daye Jinjinxiang, 7.5 parts of red powder, 1.5 parts of Huaxiang tree fruit, and 6 parts of sheep mountain thorn, put them in the oven and bake at 100-120 ° C for 3-5 minutes , take it out and grind it with a steel mill, filter it with a 40-mesh filter to obtain the medicinal powder, and set aside;

[0035] 4) Put 3.5 parts of bitterwood root, 7 parts of bruneta leaves, 6 parts of eucalyptus leaves, 3 parts of green vitriol, and 0.6 parts of cnidium into a casserole, add water to submerge the raw mate...

Embodiment 3

[0041] 1) Cut 45 parts of straw into 1.5-2cm long fragments, mix with 30 parts of plant ash and 15 parts of cow dung, ferment at 60-65°C for 30-40 days, and stir once every 3-5 days. spare;

[0042] 2) Mix 12 parts of phosphocitric acid residue with water 1:1 and sprinkle evenly on the raw materials obtained in step 1), cover with plastic film, seal and ferment for 15-20 days, and set aside;

[0043] 3) Take 8 parts of Pulsatilla pulsatillae, 5 parts of bile alum, 7 parts of Daye Jinjinxiang, 9 parts of red powder, 2 parts of Huaxiang tree fruit, and 8 parts of sheep mountain thorn, put them in the oven and bake at 100-120 ° C for 3-5 minutes, Take it out and grind it with a steel mill, filter it with a 40-mesh filter to get the medicinal powder, and set it aside;

[0044] 4) Put 5 parts of bitterwood root, 8 parts of venus bruneta leaves, 7 parts of eucalyptus leaves, 4 parts of green vitriol, and 0.8 parts of cnidium into a casserole. Boil it for 40-55 minutes to obtain th...

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Abstract

The invention provides agricultural organic fertilizer. The agricultural organic fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 35-45 parts of straw, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 10-15 parts of cow dung, 10-12 parts of phosphorus citric acid residues, 5-8 parts of Chinese pulsatilla roots, 3-5 parts of chalcanthite, 4-7 parts of big-leaf osbeckia nepalensis, 6-9 parts of hydrargyri oxydum rubrum, 1-2 parts of dyetree fruits, 4-8 parts of diversifolious pricklyash leaf seeds, 2-5 parts of quassia roots, 6-8 parts of brucea leaves, 5-7 parts of eucalyptus exserta leaves, 2-4 parts of copperas and 0.4-0.8 part of selinum japenious seeds. The agricultural organic fertilizer is fully ripened, reduces diseases and pests, has a sterilization effect, is high in nutrient content and can be preserved for a long time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an agricultural organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Organic fertilizers are carbon-containing materials mainly derived from plants and (or) animals, and applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function. It is processed from biomass, animal and plant waste, and plant residues to eliminate toxic and harmful substances, and is rich in a large number of beneficial substances, including: a variety of organic acids, peptides, and rich nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. nutritional elements. It can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer effect, can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve soil physical and chemical properties and biological activity, and is the main nutrient for green food production. Regardless of the history of biofertilizers, microbial agents continue to move forward. Since the 1...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 杨攀
Owner 杨攀
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