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Cooling device for heat-generating element

A technology for heating elements and cooling devices, which is applied to electrical components, electric solid-state devices, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems of corrosion of cooling structures, corrosion of heat sinks (crevice corrosion, liquid leakage at sealing positions, etc.), and achieves the effect of smooth flow

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-09
NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, in the refrigerant flow path, a difference occurs in the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the refrigerant, thereby forming a concentration cell on the surface of the radiator plate, thereby causing localized corrosion (crevice corrosion) of the radiator plate.
Furthermore, when the localized corrosion of the radiator plate progresses, the pH in the refrigerant drops under the influence of the metal ions dissolved from the radiator plate, thereby causing the cooling structure to also corrode. Or the plating layer on the surface of the cooling structure is peeled off, resulting in liquid leakage from the sealed position
At this time, in the technique described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a coating film is formed on the surface of the heat sink to prevent corrosion of the heat sink and the cooling structure, so there is a problem that it is disadvantageous in terms of cost.

Method used

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  • Cooling device for heat-generating element
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  • Cooling device for heat-generating element

Examples

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no. 1 approach

[0037] The semiconductor device according to the present embodiment includes semiconductor elements such as switching elements and diodes, a heat sink for mounting the semiconductor elements, and a cooling structure for cooling the heat sink. This type of semiconductor device can convert a DC current from a DC power supply into a three-phase AC current by controlling the conduction / non-conduction of a switching element, and can be used, for example, to supply electric power to a drive motor for an electric vehicle such as a hybrid vehicle or a fuel cell vehicle. inverter device.

[0038] figure 1 It is a sectional view showing the semiconductor device of the first embodiment. Such as figure 1 As shown, the semiconductor device 1 of this embodiment is composed of a semiconductor element 2, an electrode 3, an insulating layer 4, a heat sink 5, a cooling structure 6, and a sealing member 8. The refrigerant flowing in the agent flow path 7 cools the heat sink 5 and can indirect...

no. 2 approach

[0066] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0067] The semiconductor device 1c of the second embodiment has such Figure 5 In the shown configuration, as the cooling structure 6c, a cooling structure having a shape such that the side wall of the recess 61 and the end surface of the sealing member 8 are substantially flush with each other is used. The semiconductor device 1 of the first embodiment has the same structure.

[0068] In this embodiment, by making the cooling structure 6c into the above-mentioned shape, it is possible to make the distance D10c facing each other in the flow path longer. That is, as described above, the channel facing distance D10c is the distance between the opposing surfaces of the radiator plate 5 and the cooling structure 6c inside the refrigerant channel 7 partitioned by the sealing member 8 in the vicinity of the sealing member 8, so if Figure 5 As shown, by making the side wall of the recessed portion 61 s...

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Abstract

A cooling device for a heat-generating element, said cooling device being characterized by the provision of the following: a heat sink (5) on which the heat-generating element (2) is placed; a cooling structure (6) that is laid out so as to face said heat sink (5) and has a concavity (61) that, in combination with the heat sink, forms a coolant channel (7) through which a coolant can flow; and sealing members (8) provided between the heat sink (5) and the cooling structure (6) so as to seal the coolant channel (7), delineating the boundaries between the coolant channel (7) and the outside. This cooling device is also characterized in that the distances between the facing surfaces of the heat sink (5) and the cooling structure (6) near the sealing members (8) are longer inside the cooling channel (7) delineated by the sealing members (8) than outside said cooling channel (7).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cooling device for heating elements. [0002] This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2013-085550 filed on April 16, 2013, and the contents described in the above application are incorporated by reference in the designated country where the incorporation of references based on documents is approved. It is included in this application as a part of the description of this application. Background technique [0003] As a cooling device for a heating element, there is known a device in which a heating element is placed on one side and a heat dissipation plate having a structure to dissipate heat is provided on the other side. As a cooling device for such a heat generating element, a cooling device using a heat generating element of a method (direct cooling method) in which a cooling structure having a concave portion is arranged so as to face a heat dissipation plate and a refrigerant flows throu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L23/473
CPCH01L23/473H01L23/3735H01L2224/32225H01L2924/13055H01L2924/00H01L23/3675
Inventor 二宫豪古川资之近藤胜彦
Owner NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
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