Corylus heterophylla highyield cultivation method

A technology of Pingou hybrid hazelnuts and varieties, applied in the directions of cultivation, application, agriculture, etc., to achieve the effects of good popularization and use value, good flavor and good economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
临沂真源观光农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Generally, the economic crops planted by traditional agriculture and forestry in this area mainly include peanuts, melons and vegetables, yellow tobacco, cotton, ginkgo, chestnut, honeysuckle, etc., which cannot fully meet...

Method used

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  • Corylus heterophylla highyield cultivation method
  • Corylus heterophylla highyield cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) Garden selection: The site is located in the high-ecological planting professional cooperative in Junan County, Linyi. Choose the leeward and sunny soil layer with deep, moist, well-drained soil, close to the water source, and sandy loam soil with a pH value of 5.5. Choose the middle and lower part of the sunny slope with a slope of Below 25°;

[0037] (2) Seedling selection:

[0038] ① Variety selection: select 3 Pingou hybrid hazelnut varieties; the selected varieties are 237, 81-23, and B-3;

[0039]② Seedling quality: choose seedlings with robust growth, no pests and mechanical damage, ground diameter ≥ 0.8cm, seedling height ≥ 60cm, lateral roots ≥ 15cm, and more than 5 seedlings with full buds;

[0040] ③ Seedling treatment: Trim the root system of the seedlings before planting, cut off the root tillers and mechanically damaged roots at the base of the stem, and dip in yellow mud at the same time to improve the survival rate;

[0041] (3) Configure pollinati...

Embodiment 2

[0055] (1) Garden site selection: The site is in the CITIC Fruit and Vegetable Planting Farmers Cooperative in Lanshan District, Linyi City. Choose the leeward and sunny, deep, moist, well-drained soil, close to the water source, and sandy loam soil with a pH value of 7.0. Choose the middle and lower part of the sunny slope with a slope of Below 25°;

[0056] (2) Seedling selection:

[0057] ① Variety selection: select 3 Pingou hybrid hazelnut varieties; the selected varieties are 237, 81-23, and B-3;

[0058] ② Seedling quality: choose seedlings with robust growth, no pests and mechanical damage, ground diameter ≥ 0.8cm, seedling height ≥ 60cm, lateral roots ≥ 15cm, and more than 5 seedlings with full buds;

[0059] ③ Seedling treatment: Trim the root system of the seedlings before planting, cut off the root tillers and mechanically damaged roots at the base of the stem, and dip in yellow mud at the same time to improve the survival rate;

[0060] (3) Configure pollination ...

Embodiment 3

[0074] (1) Garden site selection: The site is located in Xinye Fruit and Vegetable Professional Cooperative, Luozhuang District, Linyi City. Choose the leeward and sunny, deep, moist, well-drained soil, close to the water source, sandy loam soil with a pH value of 6.0, and choose the middle and lower part of the sunny slope. Below 25°;

[0075] (2) Seedling selection:

[0076] ① Variety selection: select 3 Pingou hybrid hazelnut varieties; the selected varieties are 237, 81-23, and B-3;

[0077] ② Seedling quality: choose seedlings that grow robustly, without pests and mechanical damage, have more than 5 seedlings with a ground diameter ≥ 0.8cm, seedling height ≥ 60cm, lateral roots ≥ 15cm, and more than 5 full buds;

[0078] ③ Seedling treatment: Trim the root system of the seedlings before planting, cut off the root tillers and mechanically damaged roots at the base of the stem, and dip in yellow mud at the same time to improve the survival rate;

[0079] (3) Configure pol...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a corylus heterophylla highyield cultivation method, and belongs to the fruit tree cultivation technical field; the method researches and realizes innovations in the following aspects: garden construction, nursery stock selection, soil fertilizer management, shaping trimming, insect disease control, and overwintering protection; the corylus heterophylla highyield cultivation method is suitable for plantation in south shangdong regions, so highyield period corylus heterophylla output can reach 305-330 kg/mu, which is 200kg higher than the yearly output of normal hazelnut, thus increasing orchard worker economic benefit, and providing very high application popularization value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for high-yield cultivation of Pingou hybrid hazelnuts, in particular to a method for high-yield cultivation of Pingou hybrid hazelnuts in southern Shandong, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation. Background technique [0002] Hazelnut, also known as flat hazel, beetle, and mountain chestnut, is a plant of the genus Corylus (Corylaceae) and is one of the four major nuts (hazelnuts, walnuts, almonds, and cashews) in the world. At present, there are about 16 species in the world, mainly distributed in Asia, Europe and North America. As an important producing area of ​​hazelnut, my country has 8 species and 2 varieties of hazelnut, which are mainly distributed in the northeast, north, northwest and southwest regions of China. Hazelnut is known as the "King of Nuts" because of its rich nutrition and high economic value. Hazelnuts are rich in oil, protein, carbohydrates, vitamins (vitamin E), mineral...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 王宗岭
Owner 临沂真源观光农业科技有限公司
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