On-chip lead-out structure and manufacturing method of a chip
A technology for extracting structures and chips, which is applied in semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state device components, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as virtual soldering, decreased bonding force between metal thin film and substrate, and peeling off
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Embodiment 1
[0029] On the front side of the silicon wafer, use wet anisotropic etching, such as KOH to etch a V-shaped groove, and then use sputtering or evaporation to form a uniform 0.1-3 micron thick metal film in the groove to ensure that the side wall of the groove It is completely covered by a metal film, and a V-shaped groove pattern is etched out by a photolithography process as an interface for electrical connection.
[0030] When welding, insert metal wire or multi-strand metal wire strands with a diameter not larger than the width of the V-shaped groove into the above-mentioned V-shaped groove, and use manual welding to fill the entire groove with solder to form a firm welding structure. So far, the direct lead of the metal wire on the chip is directly drawn out.
[0031] When the wire is subjected to external force, since the surface area of the metal wire in the V-shaped groove is larger than that of the plane welding, the probability of false welding of the wire is much sm...
Embodiment 2
[0033] On the front side of the silicon wafer, use wet anisotropic etching, such as KOH to etch a trapezoidal groove, and then use dry etching, such as DRIE, to etch a circle with a diameter not smaller than the diameter of the wire at the other end of the groove away from the lead-out end. hole. According to actual needs, use sputtering or evaporation process to form a layer of metal film on the back of the chip, or in the groove on the front of the chip, or on the front and back of the chip, to ensure that the side wall of the groove is completely covered by the metal film, and the electrode pattern is etched by photolithography. Interface for electrical connection.
[0034] When welding, first pass the metal wire or multi-strand metal wire stranded wire with a diameter not larger than the width of the V-shaped groove into the hole from the front, and leave a small section on the back, and then bend the wire to make it follow the direction of the trapezoidal groove Extend, ...
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