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Panax notoginseng planting method in mountain forest area

A planting method and technology of Panax notoginseng, which are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, root crop cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as low seedling emergence rate, and achieve the effects of high drug efficacy, good growth environment and smooth growth.

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-12
枣庄市天源药业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing method of planting Panax notoginseng in high altitude areas has the problem of low emergence rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Choose a place with sufficient rainfall, plants distributed at all heights on the surface, good air flow, and stable temperature and humidity changes; and plant Panax notoginseng on a hillside with an altitude of 2000m and a slope of 5°; clean branches and trunks to ensure 10% light transmittance ; Plow the land through three plows and three harrows to thin the soil to make a field border with a height of 25cm and a width of 100cm; spread a 1cm thick bactericidal fertilizer matrix on the surface of the field furrow; the bactericidal fertilizer matrix includes 80% decomposed organic fertilizer and 20% The bactericidal group, the bactericidal group is made of a mixture of 1 million cfu / ml of Bacillus thuringiensis and 40ml / g of abamectin, the weight ratio is 1:1; the seeds of excellent Panax notoginseng populations with strong cold resistance and strong disease resistance are selected The seeds were soaked in salicylic acid with a temperature of 10°C and a concentration of...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Choose a place with sufficient rainfall, plants distributed at all heights on the surface, good air flow, and stable temperature and humidity changes; and plant Panax notoginseng on a hillside with an altitude of 2600m and a slope of 10°; clean branches and trunks to ensure 20% light transmittance Plowing the land through three plows and three harrows to thin the soil to make a high 30cm, wide 110cm field furrow; spread a 1.5cm thick bactericidal fertilizer matrix on the field furrow surface; the bactericidal fertilizer matrix includes 85% decomposed organic fertilizer and 15 % of the bactericidal group, the bactericidal group is made by mixing 2 million cfu / ml of Bacillus thuringiensis and 60ml / g abamectin, and its weight ratio is 1:1; Seeds: Soak the seeds in salicylic acid with a temperature of 20°C and a concentration of 220mg / L for 22 hours, then sow them on the bactericidal fertilizer substrate, and then cover with soil, as long as the seeds are just covered, and t...

Embodiment 3

[0025] Choose a place with sufficient rainfall, plants distributed at all heights on the surface, good air flow, and stable temperature and humidity changes; and plant Panax notoginseng on a hillside with an altitude of 2600m and a slope of 15°; clean branches and trunks to ensure 25% light transmittance ; Plow the land through three plows and three harrows to thin the soil to make a field border with a height of 35cm and a width of 120cm; spread a 2cm thick bactericidal fertilizer matrix on the surface of the field furrow; the bactericidal fertilizer matrix includes 90% decomposed organic fertilizer and 10% The bactericidal group, the bactericidal group is made of 3 million cfu / ml Bacillus thuringiensis and 40ml / g abamectin, the weight ratio is 1:1; select the seeds of the excellent Panax notoginseng population with strong cold resistance and strong disease resistance Soak the seeds in salicylic acid with a temperature of 30°C and a concentration of 250 mg / L for 24 hours, then...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting panax notoginseng in a mountain forest region and mainly aims to solve the problems that the panax notoginseng planted in a high-altitude region is low in emergence rate in the prior art. The method includes: laying a sterilizing fertilizer substrate 1-2cm in thickness on the surfaces of rectangular pieces of a field, wherein the sterilizing fertilizer substrate comprises 80-90% of decomposed organic fertilizer and 10-20% of sterilizing groups, the sterilizing groups are prepared by mixing 1-3 million cfu / ml of bacillus thuringiensis and 40-80 ml / g of abamectin, and the weight ratio of the bacillus thuringiensis to the abamectin is 1:1; soaking seeds in salicylic acid with concentration being 150-250 mg / L, then sowing the seeds on the sterilizing substrate, and covering with soil to allow the seeds to breed and naturally germinate to form seedlings. By the method, high emergence rate of the panax notoginseng is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of notoginseng planting, in particular to a method for planting notoginseng in mountain forest areas. Background technique [0002] Panax notoginseng is a plant of the genus ginseng of Araliaceae, which has significant curative effects on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Therefore, the market demand for Panax notoginseng medicinal materials has increased year by year, and the planting area has also continued to expand. In 2014, the planting area in Yunnan Province reached 400,000 mu. The continuous expansion of the planting area of ​​Panax notoginseng has resulted in the shortage of suitable land for planting, the shortening of the crop rotation cycle, and even the shift from suitable areas to sub-suitable areas. [0003] The origin of artificially cultivated Panax notoginseng has not yet been solved due to the continuous cropping technology, and the land that has been planted with Panax notoginseng can n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 符泽超
Owner 枣庄市天源药业有限公司