Hot extrusion forming method of special-shaped square tube
A molding method and hot extrusion technology are applied in the field of hot extrusion molding of special-shaped square tubes to achieve the effects of reasonable process design, high efficiency, and strong bending and torsion resistance.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The invention discloses a hot extrusion molding method for a special-shaped square tube. The special-shaped square tube is a square steel pipe with an outer square and an inner circle, the size of which is 65 mm square × φ40 mm, and the length is 3 m. The forming method includes the following steps:
[0022] (1) Material inspection and processing: conduct ultrasonic and magnetic particle flaw detection on the raw steel, then clean the oil stains on all surfaces of the raw steel, rinse with clean water, and then cut to length;
[0023] (2) Centering boring: Fix the raw steel after sawing in step (1), and drill and bore the inner hole centering on its central axis, so that the diameter of the inner hole is 40mm;
[0024] (3) Heat treatment: Place the raw steel after boring in step (2) in a programmed heating furnace for preheating and heat treatment; Raise the temperature to 400°C, and keep it at a constant temperature for 2 hours for preheating, then rapidly raise the te...
Embodiment 2
[0030] The invention discloses a hot extrusion molding method for a special-shaped square tube. The special-shaped square tube is a square steel pipe with an outer square and an inner circle, the size of which is 70 mm square × φ48 mm, and the length is 3 m. The forming method includes the following steps:
[0031] (1) Material inspection and processing: conduct ultrasonic and magnetic particle flaw detection on the raw steel, then clean the oil stains on all surfaces of the raw steel, rinse with clean water, and then cut to length;
[0032] (2) Centering boring: Fix the raw steel after sawing in step (1), and drill and bore the inner hole centering on its central axis, so that the diameter of the inner hole is 40mm;
[0033] (3) Heat treatment: Place the raw steel after boring in step (2) in a programmed heating furnace for preheating and heat treatment; Raise the temperature to 600°C, and keep it at a constant temperature for 1 hour for preheating, then rapidly raise the tem...
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