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Treatment process for improving structure and performance of Al-Mg alloy

A treatment process and alloy structure technology, which is applied in the field of treatment process to improve the structure and performance of Al-Mg alloy, can solve the problems that it is difficult to completely analyze the influence of rare earth elements on the performance, and the addition of rare earth elements has a great influence, and achieve a large degree of distortion , low conductivity, high solid solution temperature

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-27
刘小会
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Problems solved by technology

At present, the addition of rare earth elements to the alloy is used to improve its mechanical properties, electrical properties and grain refinement. The addition of rare earth elements has a great influence on it, and it is difficult to ensure a complete analysis of the effect of suitable rare earth elements on its performance. , and the processing of the alloy to improve its mechanical properties, electrical properties and grain refinement is a simple way to achieve the same effect

Method used

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  • Treatment process for improving structure and performance of Al-Mg alloy
  • Treatment process for improving structure and performance of Al-Mg alloy
  • Treatment process for improving structure and performance of Al-Mg alloy

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] A treatment process for improving the microstructure and properties of an Al-Mg alloy, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Ingredients: The raw material is borated industrial pure aluminum (99.7% mass fraction), the composition is: 99.29%Al, 0.004%B, 0.167%Si, 0.271%Fe, 0.055%Mg, 0.041%Cr, 0.0027% Ni, 0.033%Ti, the rest 0.071;

[0024] (2) Prepare Al-Mg alloy by conventional means;

[0025] (3) Solid solution: Al-Mg alloy is kept at 535°C for 5 hours. When the holding is over, it will be taken out of the box-type heat treatment furnace and immediately cooled with water at room temperature.

[0026] In the step (2), a well-type heat treatment furnace is used for smelting.

[0027] In the step (3), a box-type heat treatment furnace is used for solution treatment.

[0028] Using the above treatment process to improve the structure and properties of Al-Mg alloy, it can be obtained as follows Figure 1~Figure 4 The metallographic and microstructure observation o...

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Abstract

The invention provides a treatment process for improving a structure and a performance of an Al-Mg alloy. The treatment process adopts a solution treatment process for insulating the Al-Mg alloy for 5 hours at 535 DEG C; when the insulation is finished, the Al-Mg alloy is taken out from a box type heat treatment furnace; and the room-temperature water cooling is immediately performed. When the solution temperature is 535 DEG C, the solid solution saturation degree of the alloy is fuller, the mechanical performance is better under the condition of less reduced electrical resistivity, the electrical conductivity is 51.46% IACS, the tensile strength reaches a peak value of 141 MPa, the dendritic segregation in the alloy is basically eliminated, the component distribution is uniform, the grain boundary becomes thin, and the insulation for 5 h at the temperature is a more proper solution process for an Al-Mg alloy sample.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, and in particular relates to a treatment process for improving the microstructure and properties of Al-Mg alloys. Background technique [0002] Al-Mg alloy has low density, high mechanical properties, excellent corrosion resistance, good cutting performance, and the machined surface is bright and beautiful. At present, the addition of rare earth elements to the alloy is used to improve its mechanical properties, electrical properties and grain refinement. The addition of rare earth elements has a great influence on it, and it is difficult to ensure a complete analysis of the effect of suitable rare earth elements on its performance. , and processing the alloy to improve its mechanical properties, electrical properties and grain refinement is a simple way to achieve the same effect. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C1/02C22C1/10C22C21/00C22F1/04
Inventor 刘小会
Owner 刘小会
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