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Multipurpose hydroponic plant container and utilization method thereof

A technology for hydroponic plants and plant pots, applied in the field of multi-hydroponic plant pots, which can solve the problems of closed pipes that cannot be cleaned, low planting rate, and difficult management, etc., and achieves easy removal, daily management, cleaning and disinfection, multiple selectivity, space-saving effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-01
彭昊
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Soilless cultivation, especially hydroponic cultivation, which saves land and water, is easy to industrialize, and is easy to supplement various components of plants through nutrient solution has become the direction of intensive agricultural development. However, the current hydroponic cultivation and specific cultivation equipment occupy a large area Difficult to operate, high cost and low cost performance, not only difficult to achieve scale operation, but also difficult to enter the family
The existing hydroponic vegetable technology and equipment have the following disadvantages: such as pipe cultivation, most of them are cultivated in engineering plastic pipes with openings, and the closed pipes cannot be cleaned, and the pipe material itself continuously releases harmful elements; The planting rate is low and the cost is high; there is also the use of open-cell foam boards as crop carriers, which has poor strength and is not easy to manage, etc.

Method used

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  • Multipurpose hydroponic plant container and utilization method thereof
  • Multipurpose hydroponic plant container and utilization method thereof
  • Multipurpose hydroponic plant container and utilization method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] The indoor corners are used, and the width of the indoor window sill is similar to the width of the multi-hydroponic plant pots. On the windowsill, several plant pots are placed along the length, and the overflow in the width direction is closed. For pots, use several pairs of fixed sponges to clamp lettuce or celery seedlings into the tray grid, comb the roots to expose the tray net, use the grid alternately, and leave the rest idle, place reflective film between two adjacent rows of vegetable seedlings, and aerate the three After parallel connection, it is connected to the high-level water tank, and each aeration tee is placed in the middle of the vegetable seedlings on the trays of the plant pots. After the two kinds of vegetables are mature, they can be picked from the outer layer for 4-5 stubbles. The new seedlings are reused.

Embodiment 2

[0018] For indoor balcony use, use combined shelves to assemble five-layer vegetable racks according to the length of the plant pots and the width of the shelves. After connecting in parallel, it is connected to the high-level water tank, and the aeration tees are respectively placed on the tray grille. This combination of five-layer vegetable racks can be used with full grilles if the cultivation of light-demanding or narrow-leaf crops such as garlic and leeks does not need to be installed. Reflective film; if you use it to cultivate garlic, you can put the whole head of garlic directly into the tray grid without using a fixed sponge; if you cultivate leeks, clamp 4-5 leek roots in each pair of fixed sponges and stuff them into the grid. The roots are exposed to the support net; if cultivating high-light-demanding or broad-leaved plants, the grids are used alternately to ensure the growth space and light of the plants, and reflective film should be used at the same time.

Embodiment 3

[0020] Vegetable greenhouses are used in factories, islands or frontier barracks vegetable greenhouses, use rainwater or snow water as planting water, use marsh night as the base fertilizer to supplement organic elements, use solar or wind power as supplementary artificial light sources, and appropriately increase carbon dioxide gas, which can be added Additional equipment such as walking lifts for management and picking, and vegetable racks arranged at a certain height and spacing can be used to properly plant seedlings on the ground within the interval of the vegetable racks. In addition to ensuring the vegetable seedlings in the plant pots, biogas residues can also be consumed. In order to reduce the cost and facilitate management, non-toxic plastics can be used to process long dish pots, that is, a plurality of trays are placed on one long dish pot.

[0021] Each water tank can only use the same nutrient solution or fertilizer in a certain period of time, and it is necessar...

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Abstract

The invention provides a multipurpose hydroponic plant container and a utilization method thereof.The rectangular plant container which saves land, water and fertilizers is high in cost performance and comprises a water container, a tray, fixing sponge, reflective films, an aeration tee joint, an overflow joint, a high water tank and a lower water storage container.The water container is provided with the tray, the fixing sponge is stuffed in grids of the tray, the reflective films are placed between two adjacent rows or lines of plants, the aeration tee joint is placed on the tray, a water inlet of the aeration tee joint is connected with the high water tank, and the overflow joint is mounted on one side wall of the water container and connected with the lower water storage container.The multipurpose hydroponic plant container not only can be used intensively in islands, deserts, military camps, rural areas and the like but also can be used in residences, offices, balconies and courtyards; the multipurpose hydroponic plant container not only can be used outdoors in good time but also can be used indoors or in greenhouses in good time or off-season time; the multipurpose hydroponic plant container not only can be used singly but also can be combined for planar use according to widths and lengths of plants and can also be used on a stereo multi-layer rack; the multipurpose hydroponic plant container not only can be used for planting related vegetables but also can be used or planting related medicinal herbs, flowers and the like; in order to facilitate plant management and reduce planting cost, a plurality of trays can be put on the same rectangular water container.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to hydroponic planting in soilless cultivation, in particular to a multi-hydroponic plant pot and a use method thereof. Background technique [0002] Food safety in the vegetable field is becoming more and more serious due to the large number of good fields and vegetable fields being occupied, water resources are decreasing, pesticides and fertilizers are overused, and various difficult diseases are frequently occurring. Soilless cultivation, especially hydroponic cultivation, which saves land and water, is easy to industrialize, and is easy to supplement various components of plants through nutrient solution has become the direction of intensive agricultural development. However, the current hydroponic cultivation and specific cultivation equipment occupy a large area Difficult to operate, high cost and low cost performance, not only difficult to achieve scale operation, but also difficult to enter the family. The existing hydro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02A01G31/06
CPCA01G31/02A01G31/06Y02P60/21
Inventor 高宏远彭博吕云鹏彭冠华彭昊
Owner 彭昊