Improved variable code rate carrier wave synchronization Costas loop design
A carrier synchronization and code rate technology, applied in the modulation carrier system, multi-frequency code system, digital transmission system, etc., can solve the problem that the parameter value cannot be modified in real time, and achieve the effect of improving the establishment time
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[0015] according to figure 1 The block diagram of the improved Costas ring carrier synchronization, the input signal expression is:
[0016] S(t)=m(t)cos(ω c +θ)(1)
[0017] where m(t) represents the baseband signal; ω c Is the center frequency of the carrier; θ is the initial phase. In this way, the input data and the two quadrature signals generated by the NCO are multiplied to obtain the mixed frequency data, and then processed by the low-pass filter and the phase detector, the error signals of the in-phase and quadrature loops are respectively:
[0018] S I (t)=m(t)cos(ω c +θ 1 )(2)
[0019] S Q (t)=m(t)cos(ω c +θ 1 )(3)
[0020] After multiplying the two error signals, the output is:
[0021] U d ( t ) = K I d K Q ...
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