Copolymer, Rubber Composition And Pneumatic Tire
一种共聚物、化合物的技术,应用在特殊轮胎、轮胎零部件、运输和包装等方向,能够解决分子量高、降低、不容易抑制低温特性等问题,达到改良tanδ的平衡、抑制硬度的降低的效果
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[0056] Examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
[0057] The components used in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.
[0058] ・SBR: "SL563" manufactured by JSR Co., Ltd.
[0059] ・Modified SBR: Alkoxy and amino terminal modified SBR, "HPR350" manufactured by JSR Co., Ltd.
[0060] NR: RSS#3
[0061] BR: "UBEPOL BR150B (ウベポル BR150B)" manufactured by Ube Industries Co., Ltd.
[0062] ・Silica: "NipsilAQ (ニツプシルAQ)" manufactured by Tosoh Silica Co., Ltd.
[0063] ・Carbon black: "Seast3 (シ一スト3)" manufactured by Tokai Tanso Co., Ltd.
[0064] - Silane coupling agent 1: Bis(3-triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfide, "Si69" manufactured by Evonik Degussa Co., Ltd.
[0065] ・Silane coupling agent 2: Mercaptosilane, "Si363" manufactured by Evonik Degussa
[0066] ・Zinc white: "Zinc white 1 type" manufactured by Mitsui Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
[0067] ・Anti-aging agent: "Nocrac 6C (ノクラツク6C)" manufactured by Ouchi Shinko Chemical C...
Synthetic example 1
[0079] [Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of Polymer 1 (Liquid Copolymer)]
[0080] 60 g of 4-tert-butylstyrene, 12.8 g of β-myrcene (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 0.77 g of azobisisobutyronitrile, and 50 mL of toluene were mixed, nitrogen was bubbled for 1 hour, and the reaction solution was placed in Hold at 70°C for 24 hours. The resulting solution was purified by reprecipitation in methanol to obtain 66 g of Polymer 1 . The polymerization conversion rate (percentage of "amount produced / amount charged") was 91%. The obtained polymer 1 had Mw of 22,000, Mn of 12,000, and Mw / Mn of 1.83, and was a fluid copolymer at normal temperature. In addition, Tg is -5 degreeC.
[0081] through 13 C-NMR (400MHzCDCl 3 ) measurement confirms that polymer 1 is a random copolymer having monomer units represented by the following formula (3-1), formula (4-1), formula (5-1) and formula (6-1), according to Each content obtained by the integral ratio of each peak is: the ...
Synthetic example 2
[0085] [Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Polymer 2 (Liquid Copolymer)]
[0086] The molar ratio of 4-tert-butylstyrene and β-myrcene used in the synthesis of Polymer 1 was set to 4-tert-butylstyrene / β-myrcene=50 / 50. Polymer 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1. The polymerization conversion rate was 88%. The obtained polymer 2 had Mw of 20,000, Mn of 12,000, and Mw / Mn of 1.67, and was a fluid copolymer at normal temperature. In addition, Tg was -16 degreeC. The content of each monomer unit of polymer 2 is: the monomer unit of formula (3-1) is 40 mol%, the monomer unit of formula (4-1) is 45 mol%, the unit of formula (5-1) The monomer unit is 3 mol%, the monomer unit of the formula (6-1) is 12 mol%, and the total of the formulas (4-1), (5-1) and (6-1) is 60 mol%.
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