The invention discloses a cold-sintered lead metaniobate high-temperature piezoelectric
ceramic material, and a preparation method and application thereof, the cold-sintered lead metaniobate high-temperature piezoelectric
ceramic material is characterized in that the chemical general formula of the cold-sintered lead metaniobate high-temperature piezoelectric
ceramic material is m% Ln2O3 + (1-x) PbNb2O6 + xBaTiO3, wherein Ln is a
lanthanide element, m represents the percentage of Ln2O3 in the total mole number of (PbNb2O6 + BaTiO3), m is more than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 5.0, and x is more than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.2. The material disclosed by the invention can regulate and control
lattice defects, domain structures and
sintering behaviors of lead metaniobate, can be sintered and molded under a cold
sintering process condition, has a compact structure and uniformly distributed
crystal grains, can be suitable for a wide temperature range of 25-450 DEG C, has a relatively high
piezoelectric coefficient (d33 is greater than 100pC / N at normal temperature), has a fluctuation range of no more than + / -10% along with temperature change, and
dielectric loss
tan delta is less than or equal to 0.015; the
Curie temperature Tc is greater than or equal to 480 DEG C, and excellent high-temperature stability and piezoelectric response performance are achieved.