A highly immersive visual presentation method suitable for virtual surgery simulation of brain surgery

Abstract

Provided is a high-immersion visual presentation method applicable to brain surgery virtual surgery simulation. The method comprises steps of dividing an image into a spot region Us and a brain tissue region Ub, linearly amplifying the spot region into a Us 'image, carrying out centroid registration on a spot image Us and the Us', carrying out image repair on the brain tissue region to a Ub 'image, carrying out video synthesis of the Us' and Ub', carrying out video frame decoding to generate textures, eliminating transition of head and tail frames, carrying out surgery background dynamic textures cycle mapping, carrying out surgery tumor mirror environment mapping, and the like. According to the method disclosed by the present invention, through a video sequence obtained by using a video camera, high realistic scene information is established by performing a dynamic texture mapping method, and realistic textures of surgery virtual organs are obtained by carrying out mirror environment mapping, so that realism and immersion of surgery simulation are greatly enhanced, practice doctors can experience dynamic visual effects more personally on the scene just like a real operation, a surgical operation level of the practice doctors can be improved more rapidly and more efficiently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical fields of image processing and virtual reality, in particular to a highly immersive virtual surgery simulation visual presentation method. Background technique [0002] Virtual fusion has extremely important application value in medical operation. The highly simulated system allows doctors or interns to master the operations provided by the system through practice, and they can repeat the operations as many times as possible. However, the fidelity and tactile realism of the system is still an urgent problem to be solved. The frontier issues of virtual-real surgery are: enhancing the consistent presentation of the real environment and the virtual environment, and enhancing the reality of the force-tactile and somatosensory interactions between people and the virtual-real environment. [0003] At present, many universities and scientific research institutions at home and abroad have successively developed virtual-...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the fidelity and tactile realism of the system is still an urgent problem to be solved.

The frontier issues of virtual and real surgery are: enhancing the consistent presentation of the real environment and the virtual environment, and enhancing the reality of the force-tactile and somatosensory interaction between people and the virtual and real environment

Although these virtual reality systems have carried out more detailed simulations of virtual tissues and organs, they have not been integrated with the real environment. A single isolated model lacks a sense of reality, and it is difficult to make users feel immersive visually.

Images