Method for carrying out oil-water separation on micro-emulsion by utilizing magnetic field

A technology of oil-water separation and microemulsion, which is applied in separation methods, liquid separation, immiscible liquid separation, etc., and can solve problems such as large demand and inability to recycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-03
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in terms of thermodynamics and dispersed particle analysis of microemulsions, the use of surfactants for demulsification is too high in demand and cannot be recycled

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for carrying out oil-water separation on micro-emulsion by utilizing magnetic field
  • Method for carrying out oil-water separation on micro-emulsion by utilizing magnetic field
  • Method for carrying out oil-water separation on micro-emulsion by utilizing magnetic field

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] Sample: colored and transparent Tuha oilfield wastewater, COD value: 425mg / mL.

[0056] After demulsification by the above method, the COD value dropped to 74.6mg / mL.

Embodiment 2

[0058] Sample: Colorless and transparent banknote printing and papermaking wastewater, COD value: 342mg / mL.

[0059] After demulsification by the above method, the COD value dropped to 72.9mg / mL.

Embodiment 3

[0061] Sample: Colorless and transparent deinking papermaking wastewater, 166mg / mL.

[0062] After demulsification by the above method, the COD value dropped to 75.8mg / mL.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for carrying out oil-water separation on micro-emulsion by utilizing a magnetic field. The method comprises the following steps: adding a magnetic demulsifying agent Fe3O4-EC into the micro-emulsion and uniformly stirring; and controlling the temperature of the micro-emulsion to be 250 DEG C and carrying out settling separation on the micro-emulsion under the action of the magnetic field. The novel magnetic demulsifying agent is utilized and the demulsifying agent has suitable lipophilic and hydrophilic properties, so that the demulsifying agent has superparamagnetism; the demulsifying agent can be dispersed into the micro-emulsion without the additional magnetic field; and under the action of the magnetic field, the demulsifying agent and adsorbed water and inorganic matters can be rapidly settled to the bottom, so that oil-water separation is realized. After the magnetic demulsifying agent at the bottom is collected, the magnetic demulsifying agent can be alternatively washed with light oil and ethanol to be regenerated under the action of the magnetic field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microemulsion demulsification method, which belongs to the field of colloid chemistry. Background technique [0002] If two or more immiscible liquids are mixed and emulsified, and the diameter of the dispersed droplets is between 5nm and 100nm, the system is called a microemulsion. Microemulsion is a transparent dispersion system, and its formation is related to the solubilization of micelles, also known as "swollen micellar solution" or "micelle emulsion". Referred to as microemulsion. The particles of the dispersed phase are smaller than 0.1 μm, even as small as tens of angstroms. Its characteristic is that the particle size of the dispersed phase is between 0.01 and 0.1 μm, the size of the particle is uniform, and it is invisible under the microscope; the particle is spherical; the microemulsion is translucent to transparent, and the thermodynamics are stable. If the system is transparent, the fluidity is good. It can ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D17/05
CPCB01D17/0208B01D17/047
Inventor 陈英陈东王敏王玉华陈勇王路辉
Owner ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap