Planting method of high-quality trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim

A planting method and high-quality technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of poor quality, complicated germplasm, and low yield of Trichosanthes, and achieve increased yield per mu, increased yield, The effect of improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
QIANSHAN YOUYU TRICHOSANTHES KIRILOWII MAXIM DEV CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although Trichosanthes planting has a long history, it has always been planted as a wild medicinal material. At present, the large-scale Trichosanthes production planting resources are all from the wild. The resources are rich but the germplasm is complicated. The biological characteristics and economic traits vary greatly,

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A planting method of high-quality Trichosanthes comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Seed selection and seedling raising: select high-quality Trichosanthes seeds; dry the seeds in the sun for 1-2 days to break dormancy, then soak them in warm water at 50-55°C for 20-30 minutes, remove them and put them in 10% Soak in trisodium phosphate solution for 15-20 minutes, then remove and rinse with clean water; then soak in warm water at 35-40°C for 3-4 hours, remove and rub off the seed coat mucus, rinse with clean water, Wrap the seeds with wet gauze, place them at 25-30°C to accelerate germination, and sow seedlings when the whiteness of the seeds reaches 70% or more; when sowing, insert the tip of the seeds into the soil, spray water to keep the seedbed moist, and wait for the seeds to germinate At the time of starting ventilation, the bed temperature is controlled at 22-25°C; the seedlings are hardened at low temperature one week before planting in the later stage o...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of high-quality trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. The method comprises the following steps of 1, seed selection and seedling culture, wherein seed processing is included; 2, soil preparation and base fertilizer application; 3, field planting and cultivation, wherein field planting and cultivation are performed when seedlings grow to 5-6 true leaves; 4, later-period management, wherein tillage and weeding, fertilization, scaffold erection and pruning are performed; 5, pest control, wherein a traditional Chinese disease and pest prevention agent with 200-300-fold water is sprayed periodically; 6, harvesting. According to the planting method of high-quality trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim, the yield of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim can be improved, the acre yield is improved by 30-50% compared with a traditional planting method, the quality of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim is improved, contents of protein, mineral substances, vitamins and other materials are increased, and the method is green and free of pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Trichosanthes planting, in particular to a method for planting Trichosanthes high-quality. Background technique [0002] Trichosanthes is the main medicinal product, widely distributed in China, has a long history of cultivation, and is used for both medicine and food. Its fruit, pericarp and root can be used as medicine, and the root has another name called trichosanthum pollen. Although Trichosanthes planting has a long history, it has always been planted as a wild medicinal material. At present, the resources for large-scale production of Trichosanthes come from the wild. The resources are rich but the germplasm is complicated. The biological characteristics and economic traits vary greatly, which seriously affects the standardization of planting and production. healthy development of the industry. Moreover, the traditional Trichosanthes cultivation technology, because of unscientific and unreasonabl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10C05G1/00
CPCA01G24/00A01G22/00C05B1/02C05B17/00C05F3/00C05F3/02C05F11/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/02C05F5/00C05C1/00
Inventor 程有余程素春程素芬程素芳李华张飞翔程余献朱兴奇戴袁结葛结胜王先华程有思
Owner QIANSHAN YOUYU TRICHOSANTHES KIRILOWII MAXIM DEV CO LTD
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