Situation awareness theory-based transformer state evaluation method
A situational awareness and state assessment technology, applied in the fields of instruments, electrical digital data processing, special data processing applications, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to fully and effectively reflect the current state of the transformer, the difficulty for operators to obtain useful information, and the single aspect of state assessment. , to achieve the effect of enhancing work efficiency and decision-making ability, improving accuracy and reliability, and extending operating time
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Embodiment 1 (main insulation)
[0048] According to the method of the present invention, the main insulation condition of a certain transformer is measured, and the test location is in a 110KV substation in Tongren City, Guizhou Province.
[0049] The evaluation steps are as follows:
[0050] Step 1.1: Determine the transformer main insulation state identification framework H={H 1 , H 2 ,...,H M}, in this example, M is 5, that is, H is defined as H={good, normal, doubtful, reduced reliability, dangerous} through 5 scales, where H 1 , H 2 ,...,H M are mutually independent states (i.e. i≠j) fuzzy set, then determine the detection means X={X according to actual needs 1 , X 2 ,...,X N} number N, in this embodiment, the monitoring quantities selected for the sensing layer of sub-target 1 include voltage, current, insulation resistance, iron core grounding current waveform, oil chromatographic parameter characteristics, micro-water content characteristics, unbalanc...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Embodiment two (fever)
[0064] According to the method of the present invention, the heating condition of a transformer is measured, and the test location is in a 110KV substation in Tongren City, Guizhou.
[0065] The evaluation steps are as follows:
[0066] Step 2.1: Determine the transformer heating state identification framework H={H 1 , H 2 ,...,H M}, in this example, M is 5, that is, H={good, normal, suspicious, reduced reliability, dangerous} where H 1 , H 2 ,...,H M are mutually independent states (both i≠j) fuzzy set, then determine the detection means X={X according to actual needs 1 , X 2 ,...,X N} number N, the monitoring quantities selected for the perception layer of sub-objective 2 include transformer oil temperature, transformer shell temperature, ambient temperature, transformer voltage, transformer current, bushing temperature and terminal current waveform.
[0067] Step 2.2: Determine the importance of each detection quantity Xi. (X)'={(...
Embodiment 3
[0079] Embodiment three (mechanical deformation)
[0080] According to the method of the present invention, the mechanical deformation of a certain transformer is measured, and the test location is in a 110KV substation in Tongren City, Guizhou.
[0081] The evaluation steps are as follows:
[0082] Step 3.1: Determine the transformer mechanical deformation state identification framework H={H 1 , H 2 ,...,H M}, in this example, M is 5, that is, H={good, normal, suspicious, reduced reliability, dangerous} where H 1 , H 2 ,...,H M are mutually independent states (both i≠j) fuzzy set, then determine the detection means X={X according to actual needs 1 , X 2 ,...,X N} number N, the monitoring quantities selected for the perception layer of sub-objective 3 include iron core ground current waveform, vibration amplitude, vibration frequency, noise, external impact times, external impact current magnitude and duration, external impulse voltage magnitude and duration There a...
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