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Spraying device, spraying mechanism and intelligent micro-spray pesticide applying system

A technology of spraying device and spraying mechanism, which is applied in the fields of trapping or killing insects, application, animal husbandry, etc. It can solve the problems of large soil pesticide residues, waste of human resources, ecological environment damage, etc., and achieve the improvement of spraying pesticides. Improve quality and efficiency, improve spray uniformity, and reduce labor intensity

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method has problems such as poor uniformity of pesticide application, large amount of pesticide residues in the soil, waste of human resources, etc., causing serious damage to the ecological environment.

Method used

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  • Spraying device, spraying mechanism and intelligent micro-spray pesticide applying system
  • Spraying device, spraying mechanism and intelligent micro-spray pesticide applying system
  • Spraying device, spraying mechanism and intelligent micro-spray pesticide applying system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] like figure 1 As shown, a spraying device includes two linear push rods 1, a high-pressure hose 2, a pressure communication box 3 and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 4, and the two linear push rods 1 are fixed to the pressure communication box 3 connection; the high-pressure hose 2 communicates with the pressure communication box 3; a fan 5 is arranged in the middle of the pressure communication box 3, and the fan 5 is directed toward the end of the pressure communication box 3 away from the linear push rod 1 Blowing: a plurality of the atomizing nozzles 4 are placed at the end of the pressure communication box 3 away from the linear push rod 1, and communicated with the pressure communication box 3, and the plurality of atomization nozzles 4 form a ring surrounding the edge of the pressure communication box 3;

[0040] The high-pressure hose 2 inputs the liquid medicine to be sprayed into the pressure communication box 3, and the liquid medicine in the pressure commu...

Embodiment 2

[0042] like figure 2 As shown, a spraying mechanism includes a plurality of spraying devices 6 and high-pressure water pipes 7, a plurality of spraying devices 6 are vertically arranged on one side of the high-pressure water pipe 7, and a plurality of spraying devices 6 are linearly pushed Rod 1 is all fixedly connected with described high-pressure water pipe 7, and for the fruit tree with larger canopy structure, linear push rod 1 can effectively adjust the angle of spraying device 6, increases the range of spray width on the vertical direction; Multiple described spraying devices The high-pressure hoses 2 of 6 are all communicated with the high-pressure water pipe 7; the entrance of the high-pressure water pipe 7 is connected with a joint 8; The water pressure is greater than or equal to 3Mpa; the high-pressure water pipe 7 can provide high-pressure medicinal liquid to a plurality of spraying devices 6, so that the atomizing nozzle 4 can reduce the diameter of the spray dro...

Embodiment 3

[0044] like Figure 3 to Figure 8 Shown, a kind of intelligent micro-spray drug application system comprises base 13, spray mechanism 9, horizontal movement mechanism 10, vertical movement mechanism 11 and rotary movement mechanism 12, and described vertical movement mechanism 11 and described horizontal movement mechanism 10 are installed on the base 13, the rotary motion mechanism 12 is placed on the upper end of the vertical motion mechanism 11, the vertical motion mechanism 11 drives the rotary motion mechanism 12 to move vertically, and the spray mechanism 9 is placed on the On the rotary motion mechanism 12, the rotary motion mechanism 12 drives the spray mechanism 9 to rotate; the horizontal motion mechanism 10, the vertical motion mechanism 11 and the rotary motion mechanism 12 operate in coordination, and can drive the spray mechanism 9 in the horizontal and vertical directions At the same time, the rotary motion mechanism 12 can drive the spray mechanism to rotate, r...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a spraying device, a spraying mechanism and an intelligent micro-spray pesticide applying system. The spraying device comprises two linear pushing rods, a high-pressure hose, a pressure communication tank and multiple atomizers, wherein the two linear pushing rods are both fixedly connected with the pressure communication tank, the high-pressure hose is communicated with the pressure communication tank, a fan is arranged in the middle of the pressure communication tank, and the fan blows wind towards the end, away from the linear pushing rods, of the pressure communication tank; the atomizers are placed at the end, away from the linear pushing rods, of the pressure communication tank and communicated with the pressure communication tank, and the atomizers form a circle to surround the edge of the pressure communication tank. Compared with the prior art, the spraying device has the advantages that micro-spray pesticide applying quality and efficiency can be improved, control precision is high, the influence of pesticides on the environment can be reduced, the device is flexible and can be adapted to various geomorphological conditions to conduct mechanical and automatic pesticide application, and labor intensity can be relieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide application, in particular to a spray device, a spray mechanism and an intelligent micro-spray pesticide application system. Background technique [0002] Restricted by the complex terrain of hills and mountains, the planting and development of crops in Southwest my country are restricted, and planting cash crops has become an important way for agricultural development. At present, standardized orchards in hilly and mountainous areas in my country are constructed by ditching and ridge field improvement. The orchards built have high planting density, low construction cost, and high output rate of economic crops. They are also called intensive standardized orchards. [0003] Pesticide spraying is an important part of orchard plant protection operations. For intensive standardized orchards with poor air flow and narrow spraying space, manual operations are currently used. However, this method has...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M7/00
CPCA01M7/0014
Inventor 马驰李光林李晓东陈魁
Owner SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY
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