Planting method for improving yield of Vitis quinquangularis Rehd

A planting method, the technology of hairy grapes, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of skinned grapes, easy fruit drop, high pesticide residues, etc., achieve the effect of soft and suitable land, improve photosynthesis, and promote strong growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-01
广西中天领御酒业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the high content of crude glucose, it is easily affected by the natural climate, especially after a long period of rainfall. If the rainfall is large and often continues, it is easy to cause the skin of the grapes to break and rot in a large area, and it is easy to drop the fruit, thereby reducing the quality of the grapes. Yield
[0004] Traditional planting methods cannot meet the long-term growth needs of grape vines, and the yield of grapes is decreasing year by year, which needs to be maintained by pesticides, resulting in a decline in the quality of grapes and high pesticide residues

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A planting method for improving the yield of grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Before transplanting the cultivated grape seedlings, loosen the soil on the land to be planted with grapes, build a grape trellis, and build a shed above the grape trellis after the grapes are planted. The canopy is a transparent film.

[0031] (2) Before the hairy grape seedlings are planted, apply a 10cm thick base fertilizer in the ground. The base fertilizer is calculated in parts by weight: 5 parts of grape pomace, 1 part of mycelia and 10 parts of sawdust. In the field, fill with 5cm of soil. After the grape seedlings are planted, water them as soon as the soil is dry, and then water them every day, and water them thoroughly every time. The base fertilizer was landfilled three months in advance. The mycelium is edible fungus mycelium.

[0032] (3) Fertilize after planting the hairy grape seedlings, and the fertilizer is calculated by weight: 100 parts of manure, 40...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A planting method for improving the yield of grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Before transplanting the cultivated grape seedlings, loosen the soil on the land to be planted with grapes, build a grape trellis, and build a shed above the grape trellis after the grapes are planted. The canopy is a transparent film.

[0039] (2) Before the hairy grape seedlings are planted, apply a 12.5cm thick base fertilizer in the ground. The base fertilizer is calculated by weight: 7.5 parts of grape pomace, 2 parts of mycelia and 15 parts of sawdust. Mix the three raw materials in proportion and then spread them Go to the ground and fill with 6.5cm of soil. After the grape seedlings are planted, water them as soon as the soil is dry, and then water them every day, and water them thoroughly every time. The base fertilizer was landfilled three months in advance. The mycelium is edible fungus mycelium.

[0040] (3) Fertilize after planting the hairy grape seedlings,...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A planting method for improving the yield of grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0046] (1) Before transplanting the cultivated grape seedlings, loosen the soil on the land to be planted with grapes, build a grape trellis, and build a shed above the grape trellis after the grapes are planted. The canopy is a transparent film.

[0047](2) Before the hairy grape seedlings are planted, apply a 15cm thick base fertilizer in the ground. The base fertilizer is calculated in parts by weight: 10 parts of grape pomace, 3 parts of mycelium and 20 parts of sawdust. The three raw materials are mixed in proportion and spread on the ground In the field, fill with 8cm of soil. After the grape seedlings are planted, water them as soon as the soil is dry, and then water them every day, and water them thoroughly every time. The base fertilizer was landfilled three months in advance. The mycelium is edible fungus mycelium.

[0048] (3) Fertilize after planting the hairy grape see...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for improving the yield of Vitis quinquangularis Rehd. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) loosening soil, and building a Vitis quinquangularis Rehd trellis; (2) before Vitis quinquangularis Rehd seedlings are planted, applying a base fertilizer with a thickness of 10 to 15 cm onto the soil, wherein the base fertilizer comprises, in parts by weight, 5 to 10 part of grape pomace, 1 to 3 parts of mycelia and 10 to 20 parts of sawdust; (3) after the Vitis quinquangularis Rehd seedlings are planted, applying a fertilizer, wherein the fertilizer comprises, in parts by weight, 100 to 150 parts of barnyard manure, 40 to 80 parts of edible fungi bran and 50 to 90 parts of pond sludge; (4) preventing and treating diseases and pests; and (5) carrying out picking. The planting method for improving the yield of the Vitis quinquangularis Rehd provided by the invention has the following advantages: the applied fertilizer has low cost and can effectively promote the growth of the Vitis quinquangularis Rehd; meanwhile, a canopy of a transparent thin film built above the Vitis quinquangularis Rehd trellis can effectively prevent diseases and pests, so the yield of the Vitis quinquangularis Rehd is improved, and the quality of the Vitis quinquangularis Rehd is enhanced at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a planting method for increasing the yield of grapes. Background technique [0002] Rape grapes are not only delicious, but also have high nutritional value. The sugar content in mature berries is as high as 10-30%, mainly glucose, which can be directly absorbed by the human body. Hairy grapes also contain minerals calcium, potassium, phosphorus, iron, vitamins and essential amino acids. From the point of view of traditional Chinese medicine, grapes are flat in nature, sweet and sour in taste, and non-toxic. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that grapes can "replenish blood and strengthen bones and muscles, invigorate the stomach and promote body fluid to eliminate polydipsia, replenish qi and drive water to facilitate urination, nourish kidney and liver, and improve complexion." Both edible and medicinal value of grape grapes are very high. The main functions and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02C05G3/04C05F15/00A01C21/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/02C05F5/002C05F7/00C05G3/80C05F9/04C05F11/08C05F11/00
Inventor 罗光武
Owner 广西中天领御酒业有限公司
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