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Gas water heater and waste heat recycle method

A technology of gas water heater and waste heat recovery device, applied in indirect heat exchangers, fluid heaters, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve problems such as waste of heat, waste of resources, environmental pollution, etc., to improve thermal efficiency, reduce waste heat, protect environmental effects

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-01
QINGDAO ECONOMIC & TECHN DEV ZONE HAIER WATER HEATER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the invention recovers the exhaust gas, it uses water as the heat exchange medium and cannot effectively utilize the heat of the exhaust gas, and still wastes a large part of the heat, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution
In addition, the low-temperature incoming water directly passes through the flue, and the intersection of cold and heat is likely to cause condensed water to enter the flue, which will affect the service life of the gas water heater.

Method used

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  • Gas water heater and waste heat recycle method
  • Gas water heater and waste heat recycle method
  • Gas water heater and waste heat recycle method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Such as figure 1 As shown, the gas water heater 1 described includes a combustion chamber 2, a smoke exhaust pipe 3, a heat exchange channel 4, a main heat exchanger 5 and a waste heat recovery device 6, and the heat exchange channel 4 communicates with the combustion chamber 2 and the smoke exhaust pipe 3. The waste heat recovery device 6 includes a heat pipe module 7 , one end of the heat pipe module 7 is located in the heat exchange channel 4 , and the other end is located at the water inlet end of the gas water heater 1 .

[0033] In this embodiment, when the gas water heater 1 is working, the gas proportional valve 23 adjusts the intake air volume of the gas intake pipe 24 according to the set temperature, and the fan 22 adjusts the rotation speed according to the intake air volume to control the air volume entering the combustion chamber 2, and the gas is supplied by After being distributed by the gas distributor, it is mixed with air and burned in the combustion ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Such as figure 2 As shown, the heat-absorbing module 8 is a finned heat-exchange structure, and the heat-exchanging fins 11 are arranged parallel to the smoke exhaust direction, and there is a smoke-exhausting gap between two adjacent heat-exchanging fins 11 , and the heat-absorbing module 8 Two through-holes 10 are provided, and the heat pipe module 7 is provided with two L-shaped heat pipes 18. The heat-absorbing ends 19 of the heat pipes are connected to the through-holes 10 one by one, and the heat-absorbing ends 19 are vertically arranged with the heat exchange fins 11. Preferably, the two The distance between the heat-absorbing ends 19 of the heat pipes is 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the horizontal length of the heat exchange fins 11 , and more preferably, the distance between the heat-absorbing ends 19 of the two heat pipes is greater than the distance between the heat-emitting ends 20 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the heat release module 9 is provided with at least two through...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Such as image 3 As shown, the heat release module 9 in the waste heat recovery device 6 uses a finned heat exchange structure.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gas water heater and a waste heat recycle method. The gas water heater comprises a combustion chamber, a smoke emission pipe, a heat exchange passage, a main heat exchanger and a waste heat recycle device, wherein the heat exchange passage communicates with the combustion chamber and the smoke emission pipe; the waste heat recycle device comprises a heat pipe module; one end of the heat pipe module is located in the heat exchange passage, and the other end of the heat pipe module is located at the water inlet end of the water heater; the waste heat recycle device further comprises a heat absorption module and a heat emission module; the heat absorption module is arranged in the heat exchange passage; the heat emission module is arranged on the outer part of the heat exchange passage; and the heat pipe module is connected with the heat absorption module and the heat emission module. According to the gas water heater and the waste heat recycle method, waste heat of waste gas emitted by the gas water heater is transmitted to preheat inlet water of the gas water heater by utilizing the heat pipe. By adopting the gas water heater and the waste heat recycle method, the waste heat of high-temperature smoke of the gas water heater can be fully recycled; the heat efficiency of the gas water heater is improved; meanwhile, the gas water heater is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the structure is simple; and cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water heaters, in particular to a gas water heater, especially a gas water heater with waste heat recovery function and a waste heat recovery method. Background technique [0002] Gas water heater is a kind of hot water that uses gas as the main energy source. The high-temperature heat generated by gas combustion is transferred to the cold water flowing through the heat exchanger to reach the required temperature. It has the advantages of being ready-to-use and small footprint. At present, gas water heaters are commonly used in households. Because the gas water heaters on the existing market coil the water inlet pipe outside the combustion chamber, heat the cold water through the water inlet pipe and the outer wall of the combustion chamber, and the preliminarily heated water passes through the heat exchange chamber. The main heat exchanger is further heated to the set temperature. After heat exchange by the main ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24H9/00F24H9/20F28D15/02
Inventor 李以民劳春峰
Owner QINGDAO ECONOMIC & TECHN DEV ZONE HAIER WATER HEATER
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