Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Lemon cultivation method capable of controlling diseases and increasing yield

A technology for improving yield and cultivation method, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as inconvenient pest control, reduced lemon yield, and difficulty in fruiting, and achieve the effects of shortening vegetative growth time, saving nutrient consumption, and ensuring healthy growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
重庆市潼南区跃宸生态农业开发有限公司
View PDF5 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional cultivation method is not only labor-intensive, time-consuming, pesticide-intensive, and fertilizer-intensive, but also tends to cause strong centrifugal growth of branch tips, making lemon plants tall, vegetative growth and reproductive growth imbalance, resulting in difficult results, low fruit setting rate, and fresh fruit quality. Poor, high management cost and other problems, and it will cause premature senility of young trees, and when they bloom and bear fruit in 3 to 4 years, due to vigorous vegetative growth, the tree body is too tall, it is difficult to bag fresh lemon fruits, and the fruits are too small and too large. Inconvenient to control pests and diseases, increase costs and other issues
In addition, lemon trees may suffer from diseases during the planting process, resulting in a decrease in lemon yield and even the death of lemon trees. There is no better way to prevent and control lemon diseases in the existing cultivation technology.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A method for cultivating lemons for disease prevention and yield improvement, the steps are as follows:

[0028] 1) Prepare a certain number of lemons, peel the lemons, pick out the lemon seeds with a knife, and wash them;

[0029] 2) Blot the moisture on the lemon seeds, and then remove the film on the surface of the lemon seeds;

[0030] 3) Select lemon seeds that have been removed from the film and are not injured, spread these lemon seeds evenly on the cotton cloth, and cover it with another piece of cotton cloth;

[0031] 4) Put the cotton cloth with lemon seeds into a plastic bag, and put it in the sun until the lemon seeds germinate;

[0032] 5) evenly implant the germinated lemon seeds in the seedling pond until obtaining lemon seedlings;

[0033] 6) Lemon seedlings are planted according to row spacing 3.5m and plant spacing 3m;

[0034] 7) After the colonization and survival, fertilization is applied to promote the growth of shoots;

[0035] 8) Before the s...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A method for cultivating lemons for disease prevention and yield improvement, the steps are as follows:

[0042] 1) Prepare a certain number of lemons, peel the lemons, pick out the lemon seeds with a knife, and wash them;

[0043] 2) Blot the moisture on the lemon seeds, and then remove the film on the surface of the lemon seeds;

[0044] 3) Select lemon seeds that have been removed from the film and are not injured, spread these lemon seeds evenly on the cotton cloth, and cover it with another piece of cotton cloth;

[0045] 4) Put the cotton cloth with lemon seeds into a plastic bag, and put it in the sun until the lemon seeds germinate;

[0046] 5) evenly implant the germinated lemon seeds in the seedling pond until obtaining lemon seedlings;

[0047] 6) Lemon seedlings are planted according to row spacing 3.8m and plant spacing 3.4m;

[0048] 7) After the colonization and survival, fertilization is applied to promote the growth of shoots;

[0049] 8) Before pul...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A method for cultivating lemons for disease prevention and yield improvement, the steps are as follows:

[0056] 1) Prepare a certain number of lemons, peel the lemons, pick out the lemon seeds with a knife, and wash them;

[0057] 2) Blot the moisture on the lemon seeds, and then remove the film on the surface of the lemon seeds;

[0058] 3) Select lemon seeds that have been removed from the film and are not injured, spread these lemon seeds evenly on the cotton cloth, and cover it with another piece of cotton cloth;

[0059] 4) Put the cotton cloth with lemon seeds into a plastic bag, and put it in the sun until the lemon seeds germinate;

[0060] 5) evenly implant the germinated lemon seeds in the seedling pond until obtaining lemon seedlings;

[0061] 6) Lemon seedlings are planted according to row spacing 4m and plant spacing 3.5m;

[0062] 7) After the colonization and survival, fertilization is applied to promote the growth of shoots;

[0063] 8) Before pulling...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a lemon cultivation method capable of controlling diseases and increasing yield. The method includes the following steps: acquiring lemon seedlings through a reasonable seedling manner; applying a fertilizer after the lemon seedlings are planted and survive; applying a compound fertilizer to roots of lemon plants before sprouting; performing pinching when young tips have 6-8 leaves; applying the compound fertilizer to the roots of the lemon plants before sprouting of the pinched young tips; performing pinching again when the young tips form 2-3 new tips and each new tip has 6-8 leaves, and so repeating the operation till a fruit high-yield period of the lemon plants reaches, wherein in the process, leaves with diseases and branches with diseases are removed timely, the lemon plants are sprayed with a scab control chemical twice when the height of the new tips reaches 2-3 cm each time and flowers fall, and the lemon plants are sprayed with the canker control chemical when the height of the new tips reaches 4-5 cm. The method can effectively ensure relative balance between reproductive growth and vegetative growth of young lemon trees, can obtain shoot groups with few crown main branches and suitable lengths, can effectively eliminate lemon diseases, and can increase the yield of the lemon.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating lemons for disease prevention and yield improvement. Background technique [0002] Lemon (Citruslimon) is an evergreen small tree of the genus Citrus in the family Rutaceae, native to Southeast Asia, and now the main producing areas are the United States, Italy, Spain and Greece. The United States and Italy are famous producing areas of lemons, while France is the country that consumes the most lemons in the world. China Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places are also cultivated. [0003] The lemon tree grows vigorously, with many branch shoots and a large amount of shoots, so pruning and shaping are often needed. The traditional cultivation method is not only labor-intensive, time-consuming, pesticide-intensive, and fertilizer-intensive, but also tends to cause strong centrifugal growth of branch tips, making lemon plants tall, vegetative ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 王志波刘海民
Owner 重庆市潼南区跃宸生态农业开发有限公司