Mangifera indica fresh-keeping solution containing kieselguhr

A technology of diatomite and fresh-keeping liquid, which is applied in the field of mango fresh-keeping liquid containing diatomite, can solve the problems of unreported research on fruit preservation, and achieve the effects of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, low production costs, and inhibiting fruit rot

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-15
广西南宁乐蕊生物科技有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] At present, diatomite, citric acid, cinnamic acid, and chitosan are the main components of fresh-keeping compositions, and no research on fruit fresh-keeping has been reported.

Method used

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  • Mangifera indica fresh-keeping solution containing kieselguhr

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: the mango preservative solution of 0.5% citric acid 0.2% cinnamic acid 0.1% chitosan

[0024] Preparation method: add 5g of purified diatomite to 94.2g of distilled water, stir at a high speed of 1000r / min for 60min, fully disperse the diatomite to form a suspension; stir the suspension at a low speed of 500r / min , add 0.5g citric acid, 0.2g cinnamic acid and 0.1g chitosan under stirring; Stir the above solution at a high speed of 1000r / min for 60min to make a mango preservative solution containing diatomaceous earth.

[0025] Preservation by coating film: select freshly picked cinnamon with uniform size, no mechanical damage, no pests and diseases, and basically the same maturity and color, rinse the fruit surface with tap water first, and after drying, apply the above-mentioned fresh-keeping solution to coat the fruit, air-dry naturally, and pack , placed in a 40×25×50cm carton, and stored at room temperature.

[0026] Experimental results: using the fr...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2: the mango preservative solution of 0.2% citric acid 0.3% cinnamic acid 0.2% chitosan

[0028] Preparation of fresh-keeping solution: add 100 grams of purified diatomite to 893 grams of distilled water, and stir at a high speed of 1500r / min for 60 minutes to fully disperse the diatomite to form a suspension; stir the suspension at a low speed of 600r / min, Add 2 grams of citric acid, 3 grams of cinnamic acid, and 2 grams of chitosan under stirring; stir the above solution at a high speed of 1500 r / min for 60 minutes to make a mango of 0.2% citric acid 0.3% cinnamic acid 0.2% chitosan Preservative solution.

[0029] Preservation by coating film: choose uniform size, no mechanical damage, no damage by diseases and insect pests, freshly picked osmanthus osmanthus fruit with basically the same maturity and color, rinse the fruit surface with tap water first, and after drying, use the fresh-keeping solution of the present invention to coat the film. Naturally ai...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Embodiment 3: the mango preservative solution of 0.3% citric acid 0.1% cinnamic acid 0.1% chitosan

[0032] Preparation of fresh-keeping solution: add 80 g of purified diatomite to 915 g of distilled water, stir at a high speed of 1000 r / min for 120 min to fully disperse the diatom earth to form a suspension; stir the suspension at a low speed of 600 r / min, Add 3 grams of citric acid, 1 gram of cinnamic acid, and 1 gram of chitosan under stirring; stir the above solution at a high speed of 1200 r / min for 120 minutes to make a mixture of 0.3% citric acid 0.1% cinnamic acid 0.1% chitosan Mango Preservative Liquid.

[0033] Preservation by coating film: select fresh-picked mangosteen with uniform size, no mechanical damage, no pests and diseases, and the maturity and color are basically the same. Place in a 40×25×50cm carton and store at room temperature.

[0034] Experimental results: using this fresh-keeping solution to coat mangoes for fresh-keeping can delay the rott...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a mangifera indica fresh-keeping solution containing kieselguhr. The mangifera indica fresh-keeping solution containing kieselguhr is prepared from the following raw material ingredients in percentage by weight: 5-10% of kieselguhr, 0.2-0.5% of citric acid, 0.1-0.3% of cinnamic acid, 0.1-0.2% of chitosan and the balance of distilled water replenished until the total weight percentage is 100%. The mangifera indica fresh-keeping solution containing kieselguhr is used for performing coating preservation on mangifera indica, and is capable of keeping pericarp surfaces of mangifera indica dry, effectively restraining propagation of pathogens, obviously restraining the pericarps of mangifera indica from becoming yellow and restraining fruits of mangifera indica from getting rot, and reliving a fruit after-ripening process. The mangifera indica fresh-keeping solution containing kieselguhr is simple in preparation process, low in production cost, and non-toxic and safe, and conforms to the environmental protection concept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit preservation, in particular to a mango preservation solution containing diatomite. Background technique [0002] Fresh fruit is a necessity in people's life. Timely, fast and high-quality transportation of fresh fruit from the place of production to the place of consumption can not only communicate the economic relationship between urban and rural areas in time, open up product sales, activate the rural economy, and promote agricultural development, but also more It is good to meet the growing demand of urban residents for food. After the fruit is harvested, it still undergoes complex physiological changes, continues to respire and transpirate, and is prone to rot and deterioration, which will affect the quality and sales of fruits and vegetables. [0003] Mango is a typical tropical fruit, known as the "King of Tropical Fruits", and is currently the fifth most produced fruit in the world. However...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/154A23B7/157
CPCA23B7/154A23B7/157
Inventor 杨业喜韦锦思黄汉坤
Owner 广西南宁乐蕊生物科技有限责任公司
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