Soft rock tunnel construction method on the basis of flexible formwork support

A technology for tunnel construction and tunneling, which is applied in tunnels, tunnel linings, earthwork drilling and mining, etc. It can solve problems such as continuous deformation of soft rock, instability of surrounding rock, and damage of steel arches.
CN106522978AInactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Publication Date
2017-03-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a soft rock tunnel construction method on the basis of flexible formwork support. A soft rock tunnel is divided into a plurality of segments from back to front to be subjected to construction. Construction of any one segment comprises the following steps that (1), basic mechanical parameters of surrounding rocks are defined; (2), the tunnel reserved excavating quantity is defined; (3), the tunnel begins to be excavated; (4), A tunnel support structure is defined: the tunnel support structure comprises a tunnel incipient support structure, a flexible formwork support structure and tunnel two-time linings; (5), tunnel incipient support is constructed; (6), the flexible formwork support is constructed; (7), the tunnel two-time linings are constructed; (8), a next segment is constructed; and (9), step (8) is repeated for many times until all the construction processes of the soft rock tunnel are completed. According to the soft rock tunnel construction method on the basis of the flexible formwork support, the method and the steps are easy, design is reasonable, achieving is convenient, and the using effect is good; and the reserved excavating quantity is defined according to deformation conditions of the surrounding rocks of the soft rock tunnel, the flexible formwork support structure is adopted to support full cross sections of the tunnel and subjected to coordination deformation with the tunnel incipient support structure, and thus structure stability of the tunnel two-time linings is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction, and in particular relates to a soft rock tunnel construction method based on flexible form support. Background technique

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of my country's highway and railway construction, the construction of soft rock tunnels under the conditions of large buried depth and high ground stress has become one of the inevitable trends in the development of the transportation field. Wushaoling Tunnel, Zhongnanshan Tunnel and Xiakou Tunnel, etc. Due to the harsh engineering geological conditions, the self-supporting capacity of the surrounding rock is poor, and the deformation of the soft rock tunnel is severe. If the support is not timely or the plan is unreasonable, large deformation of the surrounding rock and damage to the lining structure will easily occur. For this reason, a large number of experts, scholars and on-site engineering technicians have c...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More