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Purification molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane and its preparation method and method and application of narrowing ptmeg molecular weight

A molecular weight and ultrafiltration membrane technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, ultrafiltration, membrane technology, etc., can solve the problem of low removal rate of low molecular weight PTMEG, avoid decomposition and oxidation, have good application prospects, and improve product quality. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-23
XINJIANG BLUE RIDGE TUNHE ENERGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention provides a kind of purifying molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane and its preparation method and the method and application of narrowing PTMEG molecular weight, has overcome above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and it can effectively solve existing PTMEG narrowing method existence to low molecular weight PTMEG The problem of low removal rate

Method used

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  • Purification molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane and its preparation method and method and application of narrowing ptmeg molecular weight
  • Purification molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane and its preparation method and method and application of narrowing ptmeg molecular weight

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Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1: The purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane is obtained according to the following preparation method: the first step is to add a catalyst to the 1,4-butanediol solution of terephthalic acid with a mass percentage of 10% to 15% for pretreatment Polymerization, followed by adding polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol for polycondensation film-forming liquid, wherein, every 2 liters of 1,4-butanediol solution with a mass percentage of 10% to 15% terephthalic acid is added 0.15g to 0.17g The catalyst and the polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol of 100g; The second step, in the membrane liquid, add dispersant and the PVP nano-particle that molecular weight is 200 to 4000 in sequence and stir to obtain mixed membrane liquid after, wherein, every 2 liters of membrane liquid Add 2mg to 4mg of dispersant and 2g to 3g of PVP nanoparticles with a molecular weight of 200 to 4000; the third step is to use the filter membrane with a pore size of 0.15 microns to 10 mic...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment 2: This purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane obtains according to the following preparation method: the first step, adding a catalyst to the 1,4-butanediol solution of terephthalic acid with a mass percentage of 10% or 15% for pretreatment Polymerization, followed by adding polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol for polycondensation film-forming liquid, wherein, every 2 liters of 1,4-butanediol solution with 10% or 15% by mass of terephthalic acid is added 0.15g or 0.17g The catalyst and the polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol of 100g; The second step, add dispersing agent and the PVP nano-particle that molecular weight is 200 or 4000 to the membrane liquid in sequence and stir to obtain mixed membrane liquid after, wherein, every 2 liters of membrane liquid Add 2mg or 4mg of dispersant and 2g or 3g of PVP nanoparticles with a molecular weight of 200 or 4000; the third step is to use the filter membrane with a pore size of 0.15 microns or 10 microns as th...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Embodiment 3: As an optimization of the above embodiment, the catalyst is tetrabutyl titanate; or / and, the dispersant is graphene.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a filter membrane and a preparation method and application thereof, and provides a purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane, a preparation method thereof, a method for narrowing molecular weight of PTMEG and application. The preparation method of the purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane comprises the following steps: a first step, adding a catalyst in a 1,4-butanediol solution of terephthalic acid and carrying out pre-polymerization; and then adding polytetrahydrofuran glycol, and carrying out polycondensation to obtain a membrane solution. When the purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane is used for narrowing the molecular weight of PTMEG, PTMEG with low molecular weight can be removed, and furthermore, PTMEG with high molecular weight can also be removed. By the purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane, the molecular weight of PTMEG can be narrowed, and the removal rate of the obtained purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane to PTMEG of which the molecular weight is smaller than 2,000 reaches 93% to 98%. The obtained purified molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane has a good effect of narrowing the molecular weight of PTMEG.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filtration membrane and its preparation method and application, and relates to a purification molecular weight ultrafiltration membrane, a preparation method thereof, and a method and application of narrowing the molecular weight of PTMEG. Background technique [0002] (Polytetramethylene ether glycol) is a homopolymer obtained by cationic ring-opening polymerization of monomer tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the presence of a catalyst. It is a linear polyether glycol with primary hydroxyl end groups. Good flexibility, good mechanical properties, aging resistance and hydrolysis resistance are widely used in the production of polyurethane elastomers, spandex and ester ether copolymerized elastomers. More than 80% of the domestic consumer market is spandex, accounting for 70% to 80% of the raw material consumption , so the product quality of PTMEG directly affects the performance and quality of spandex and downstr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/16B01D71/34B01D67/00B01D69/00B01D61/14
CPCB01D61/145B01D67/0002B01D69/00B01D71/16B01D71/34
Inventor 陈德义孙彦平王明洪马继勇柏兴龙
Owner XINJIANG BLUE RIDGE TUNHE ENERGY