Citrus planting method

A planting method and citrus technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant protection, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problems of low sweetness, volatile methanol, low pulp quality, etc., to improve yield and quality, The effect of promoting root development and reducing root disease

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
陈勇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, citrus planting mainly relies on the experience of fruit growers, but many inexperienced fruit growers are limited by planting techniques because they do not have mature planting methods and techniques, resulting in slow growth of citrus seedlings, many root diseases and insect pests, and low fruit yield. , the pulp quality is low, and the sweetness is low, which greatly affects the economic income of citrus farmers, and also limits the deep processing of citrus, resulting in limited added value
[0006] Publication No. CN104871910A of the Chinese patent "Method for Cultivating Citrus Fruits in Karst Rocky Desertification Mountains" discloses a method for cultivating citrus fruits, which includes the steps of site preparation, planting, fertilizer and water management, pruning, field management, and pest control. The planted citrus has high yield and good quality, and has achieved huge economic and social benefits. It can also prevent the continued expansion of rocky desertification mountainous areas. However, this method uses toxic substances such as diazinon, thiamethoxam, and metalaxyl Pesticides, excessive use is likely to have long-term adverse effects on the environment, and the methanol used is extremely volatile, causing adverse effects on organisms around the orchard

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041]The citrus planting method of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0042] 1) Gardening and land preparation: Choose to build a garden on a southeast slope with a deep soil layer, convenient transportation, 1300 hours of sunshine per year, sufficient water source, and a slope of less than 13°; deep plowing and burying of weeds before planting , drying in the sun, turning once every 2 days, after turning 3 times, according to the cultivation spacing is 4.4 * 6 meters, the planting density is 360 plants / ha specifications to dig planting holes, the length, width and depth of the planting holes are 1.0m * 1.0m * 1.0m; bury compound fertilizer at the bottom of the hole, and the amount of fertilizer applied to each hole is 0.8Kg. The compound fertilizer consists of 40 parts by weight of human and animal manure, 15 parts of superphosphate, 35 parts of urea, 1 part of microbial agent, and animal waste 20 parts, 15 parts of vermiculite, 22 parts of potassium ni...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The citrus planting method of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0052] 1) Gardening and land preparation: Choose to build a garden on a southeast slope with a deep soil layer, convenient transportation, 1500 hours of sunshine per year, sufficient water source, and a slope of less than 13°; deep plowing and burying of weeds before planting , drying in the sun, turning once every 4 days, after turning 5 times, according to the cultivation spacing is 4.4 * 6 meters, the planting density is 380 plants / ha specifications to dig planting holes, the length, width and depth of the planting holes are 1.0m * 1.0m * 0.7m; bury compound fertilizer at the bottom of the hole, and the amount of fertilizer applied to each hole is 1.5Kg. The compound fertilizer consists of 25 parts of human and animal manure, 20 parts of superphosphate, 20 parts of urea, 3 parts of microbial agent, and animal waste by weight. 10 parts, 8 parts of vermiculite, 14 parts of potassium ...

Embodiment 3

[0061] The citrus planting method of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0062] 1) Gardening and land preparation: Choose to build a garden on a southeast slope with a deep soil layer, convenient transportation, 1700 hours of sunshine per year, sufficient water source, and a slope of less than 13°; deep plowing and burying of weeds before planting , drying in the sun, turning once every 3 days, after turning 4 times, according to the cultivation spacing is 4.4 * 6 meters, the planting density is 370 plants / ha specifications to dig planting holes, the length, width and depth of the planting holes are 1.0m * 1.0m * 0.8m; bury compound fertilizer at the bottom of the hole, and the amount of fertilizer applied to each hole is 1Kg. The compound fertilizer consists of 33 parts by weight of human and livestock manure, 17 parts of superphosphate, 27 parts of urea, 2 parts of microbial agent, and 15 parts of animal waste. 12 parts of vermiculite, 18 parts of potass...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree plantation, and particularly relates to a citrus planting method. The citrus planting method comprises the following steps of 1), selecting and preparing land, namely digging plantation holes, mixing digged soil and sterilization powder, wherein the sterilization powder is composed of sodium lactate, xyris pauciflora willd, smut fungi of rice, gentiana scabra bunge, zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim and hairypetal millettia stem; 2), planting seedlings, namely dipping root of each citrus seedling in root dipping agent, wherein the root dipping agent is composed of sodium lactate, xyris pauciflora willd, gentiana scabra bunge, zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim, hairypetal millettia stem, salt, tea tree oil and polysorbate; 3), performing fertilizer and water management, namely periodically fertilizing and watering; 4), performing routine shaping and trimming; and 5), performing routine field management. The citrus planting method can improve yield and quality of the citrus and furthermore reduces root disease rate of the citrus tree.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a citrus planting method. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] China is one of the important origins of citrus. Citrus is rich in resources and has a variety of fine varieties. It has a cultivation history of more than 4,000 years. It is bright in color, sour and delicious, and is one of the favorite fruits of human beings. Moreover, citrus is rich in nutrition. Compared with pears, its protein is 9 times that of pears, the content of calcium is 5 times that of pears, the content of phosphorus is 5.5 times that of pears, the content of vitamin B1 is 8 times that of pears, and vitamin B2 is 8 times that of pears. The content of niacin is 3 times that of pears, the content of niacin is 1.5 times that of pears, and the content of vitamin C is 10 times that of pears. Citrus is rich in vitamin C and citric acid, the former has the effect of beauty, the latter ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00C05G3/02C05G3/04A01N65/40A01N37/36A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01G13/00A01G17/005A01N37/36A01N65/00A01N65/40C05B1/02C05G3/60C05G3/80A01N2300/00C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D9/00C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F3/04C05F9/04C05F11/08C05F17/00C05G3/00
Inventor 陈勇
Owner 陈勇
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