Preparation method of novel rosuvastatin calcium intermediate
A technology of rosuvastatin calcium and intermediates, applied in the field of medicinal chemistry, can solve the problems of long reaction steps, post-treatment of toxic and harmful chemical reagents, cumbersome problems, etc., and achieve the effects of mild chemical reaction conditions, three wastes treatment, and three wastes easy
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1: Preparation of (R)-methyl 3-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-oxopentanoic acid methyl ester (compound II)
[0047]
[0048] Put 30.0g 108.5mmol of compound III and 150ml of dichloromethane into a three-necked reaction flask, stir to dissolve. 18.5 g 114.1 mmol of carbonyldiimidazole was added in batches at a controlled temperature of 20-30°C. Stir the reaction for 2-3 hours, take a sample and control it until the residual amount of compound III in the reaction liquid is ≤0.5%, and the reaction is completed.
[0049] The above reaction solution was added to a flash silica gel column for column purification, and the eluate was collected. Concentrate under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain 31.9 g of a yellow oil. Yield 90.0%, GC purity 95.0%.
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2: Preparation of (R)-methyl 3-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-oxopentanoic acid methyl ester (compound II)
[0051]
[0052] Put 30.0g 108.5mmol of compound III and 150ml of dichloromethane into a three-necked reaction flask, stir to dissolve. 35.2 g 217.1 mmol of carbonyldiimidazole was added in batches at a controlled temperature of 20-30°C. Stir the reaction for 2-3 hours, take a sample and control it until the residual amount of compound III in the reaction liquid is ≤0.5%, and the reaction is completed.
[0053] The above reaction solution was added to a flash silica gel column for column purification, and the eluate was collected. Concentrate under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain 34.0 g of a yellow oil. The pure yield is 84.0%, and the GC purity is 88.0%.
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3: Preparation of (R)-methyl 3-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-oxopentanoic acid methyl ester (compound II)
[0055]Put 30.0g 108.5mmol of compound III and 150ml of dichloromethane into a three-necked reaction flask, stir to dissolve. 40.5g 249.6mmol of carbonyldiimidazole was added in batches under temperature control at 20-30°C. Stir the reaction for 2-3 hours, take a sample and control it until the residual amount of compound III in the reaction liquid is ≤0.5%, and the reaction is completed.
[0056] The above reaction solution was added to a flash silica gel column for column purification, and the eluate was collected. Concentrate under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain 34.5 g of a yellow oil. The pure yield is 80.0%, and the GC purity is 83.0%.
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