High-electron-mobility transistor and memory chip

Abstract

The invention provides a high-electron-mobility transistor and a memory chip. The high-electron-mobility transistor comprises a substrate, a gallium nitride layer, a gallium nitride aluminum layer, an insulating layer and an electrode, wherein one side of the gallium nitride layer is compounded on a surface layer of the substrate and the other side of the gallium nitride layer is compounded on a bottom portion of the gallium nitride aluminum layer; the insulating layer is compounded on a top layer of the gallium nitride aluminum layer, and the insulating layer is provided with at least three cut-through contact holes; and the electrode includes a drain electrode, a gate electrode and a source electrode, and the drain electrode, the gate electrode and the source electrode are arranged in the corresponding contact holes of the at least three corresponding cut-through contact holes, the gate electrode is extended to the source electrode from a pole plate outside the contact holes so as to realize contact of the gate electrode and the source electrode. In the technical scheme, a space between the gate electrode and the source electrode is eliminated, a conduction resistance and power consumption of the high-electron-mobility transistor are effectively reduced and reliability of the high-electron-mobility transistor is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductors, in particular to a high electron mobility transistor and a memory chip. Background technique [0002] In related technologies, with the development of semiconductor manufacturing technology, power devices with low power consumption and high-speed high-pass characteristics have become the mainstream research direction. [0003] GaN (Gallium Nitride) is the third generation wide bandgap semiconductor material with large bandgap (3.4eV), high electron saturation rate (2e7cm / s), high breakdown electric field (1e10--3e10V / cm), relatively It has high thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and radiation resistance, and has strong advantages in high pressure, high frequency, high temperature, high power and radiation resistance environmental conditions, so it is considered to be a research tool for short-wave optoelectronic devices and high-voltage, high-frequency and large Optimal material f...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the use of GaN materials and non-doped intrinsic materials makes it difficult to obtain HEMT (High Electron Mobility Transistor, High Electron Mobility Transistor) devices with low on-resistance, and for high-power high-frequency devices, low conduction On-resistance often means low heat generation and high reliability performance, so reducing the on-resistance value is one of the key technologies for HEMT manufacturing

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