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Field planting technology for wild economic plant agriophyllum squarrosum in sandy area

A planting technology and sand rice technology, applied in the field of economic plant cultivation, can solve the problems of interfering with the natural regeneration of sand rice germplasm resources, destroying the fragile ecological environment of sand rice distribution areas, etc., so as to protect the ecological environment of sand areas and reduce artificial indiscriminate mining. , the effect of large yield

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-11
GANSU DESERT CONTROL RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, sand rice jelly and sand rice noodles not only enter the dining tables of ordinary people, but also go to high-end banquets, resulting in the excessive exploitation and utilization of wild sand rice resources, which not only interferes with the natural renewal of sand rice germplasm resources, but also destroys the distribution area of ​​sand rice fragile ecological environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The invention provides a field planting technique of the wild economic plant Amygdalus sativa in a sandy area:

[0030] 1) Seed screening: Select healthy plants from October to early November every year, harvest mature seeds after frost, cut the plants with scissors, and lay them on the canvas (or nilum cloth) prepared in advance. Beat with a wooden stick until the seeds fall off, use a sieve with different apertures of 0.5-5mm to remove debris, and store at room temperature.

[0031] 2) Plot selection and site preparation: Select a plot with sandy soil, remove weeds one week before sowing, level the ground, fully irrigate it, dry it for a few days after irrigation, and level it with rakes for sowing needs.

[0032] 3) Seed treatment: Before sowing, the sand rice seeds need to be rinsed with clean water 2 to 4 times to remove dead branches, broken leaves, sand and other impurities inside, and the full, insect-free and damage-free sand rice seeds should be selected and w...

Embodiment 2

[0037] 1) Seed screening: Select healthy plants from October to early November every year, harvest mature seeds after frost, cut the plants with scissors, and lay them on the canvas (or nilum cloth) prepared in advance. Beat with a wooden stick until the seeds fall off, use a sieve with different apertures of 0.5-5mm to remove debris, and store at room temperature.

[0038] 2) Plot selection and site preparation: Select a plot with sandy soil, remove weeds one week before sowing, level the ground, fully irrigate it, dry it for a few days after irrigation, and level it with rakes for sowing needs.

[0039] 3) Seed treatment: Before sowing, the sand rice seeds need to be rinsed with clean water 2 to 4 times to remove dead branches, broken leaves, sand and other impurities inside, and the full, insect-free and damage-free sand rice seeds should be selected and washed with 5 % sodium hypochlorite disinfection, soak the seeds for 5-10min, then rinse with water; then use 2000mg / L GA...

Embodiment 3

[0044] 1) Seed screening: Select healthy plants from October to early November every year, harvest mature seeds after frost, cut the plants with scissors, and lay them on the canvas (or nilum cloth) prepared in advance. Beat with a wooden stick until the seeds fall off, use a sieve with different apertures of 0.5-5mm to remove debris, and store at room temperature.

[0045] 2) Plot selection and site preparation: Select a plot with sandy soil, remove weeds one week before sowing, level the ground, fully irrigate it, dry it for a few days after irrigation, and level it with rakes for sowing needs.

[0046] 3) Seed treatment: Before sowing, the sand rice seeds need to be rinsed with clean water 2 to 4 times to remove dead branches, broken leaves, sand and other impurities inside, and the full, insect-free and damage-free sand rice seeds should be selected and washed with 5 % sodium hypochlorite disinfection, soak the seeds for 5-10min, then rinse with water; then use 2000mg / L GA...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a field planting technology for a wild economic plant agriophyllum squarrosum in a sandy area. The field planting technology comprises the steps that agriophyllum squarrosum seeds are screened to remove impurities; sandy land is selected, weeding, leveling and sufficient irrigation operations are sequentially conducted on the sandy land in one week before sowing, the fully irrigated sandy land is air-dried for at least two days, and then the sandy land is ploughed and leveled for sowing; the agriophyllum squarrosum seeds screened in the step 1 are preprocessed, the preprocessed agriophyllum squarrosum seeds and dry sandy soil are evenly mixed in certain proportion, and the agriophyllum squarrosum seeds mingled with the dry sand soil are sowed in the sandy land ploughed and leveled in the step 2 by adopting a drilling method; multiple times of field weeding and irrigation are performed in the agriophyllum squarrosum producing process; harvesting is performed. The field planting technology for the wild economic plant agriophyllum squarrosum in the sandy area has the advantages of orderly seedling emergence, water and fertilizer saving and large seed yield, a large amount of miscellaneous agriophyllum squarrosum grain can be produced for the market, and remarkable economic benefits and ecological benefits are brought to the masses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of economic plant planting, and more specifically, the invention relates to a field planting technique of the wild economic plant Amygdalus argentina in sandy areas. Background technique [0002] Agriophyllum squarrosum, an annual herb of Chenopodiaceae, grows in flowing and semi-moving sandy lands. It is a typical psammophyte and a pioneer plant for sand fixation. It has strong ecological adaptability to drought, high temperature, poor soil and wind-eroded sand burial . Shami is not only an excellent sand-fixing plant and forage grass in sandy areas, but also an important wild economic plant. Sand rice seed is a natural functional green food, which is rich in crude protein, threonine, magnesium, potassium, zinc and other mineral elements, and has the effects of promoting digestion and strengthening the spleen and stomach. In sandy areas, the masses have always had the habit of harvesting sand rice seeds t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 马全林魏林源张德魁陈芳樊宝丽
Owner GANSU DESERT CONTROL RES INST
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