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Application and preparation of β-sitosterol

A sitosterol and plant technology, applied in the application of beta-sitosterol and its preparation field, can solve problems such as unresearched

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-29
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is no research on the role of β-sitosterol in plant drought resistance.

Method used

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  • Application and preparation of β-sitosterol
  • Application and preparation of β-sitosterol
  • Application and preparation of β-sitosterol

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Example 1 Screening of β-sitosterol root application concentration

[0018] Test material: The widely used ‘Latino’ white clover was used as the test material

[0019] Material cultivation: first soak the white clover seeds with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for 10 minutes to sterilize, and rinse with deionized water 3 times, press 1g / m 2 Sow the seeds in a plastic pot with a length of 20cm, a width of 15cm, and a height of 5cm filled with quartz sand, and place them in a light incubator for germination (the temperature is 23 / 19°C during the day / night; the duration is 12h each; relative Humidity is 70%; light intensity is 700μmol m -2 s -1 ). After the seeds germinated 7 days later, the seedlings were cultured with Hoagland nutrient solution to 30 days, and materials with consistent growth were selected for subsequent experiments.

[0020] Experimental design: A total of 7 β-sitosterol concentration gradients were set up, respectively: 0mg / L (control, direct drought st...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Example 2 Screening of concentration of β-sitosterol sprayed on foliage

[0026] Test material: The drought-sensitive'Latino' white clover was used as the test material.

[0027] Material cultivation: Mix the garden soil and nutrient soil at a ratio of 1:1, add insecticides and fungicides, and mix them evenly. Place them outdoors for 3 days before use. Plant white clover in a pot with a diameter of 20cm and a depth of 25cm. Fill the pot with the same amount of mixed soil at a rate of 1g / m 2 Sow the white clover seeds at the planting rate, cover with shallow soil and water. The materials are placed in the greenhouse for 3 months, and 250mL of Hoagland's total nutrient solution is poured in each pot every week, and routine management such as fertilization, weeding, watering, and pests and diseases is uniformly performed. The average temperature of the greenhouse is 23℃, the relative humidity is 65%, the light time is 12h, and the light intensity is 500μmol m -2 s -1 . After ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] Example 3 Effect of Foliar Spraying β-Sitosterol on Drought Resistance Physiological Index of White Clover

[0034] Test material: Drought-sensitive'Latino' white clover was used as the test material

[0035] Material cultivation: same as Example 2

[0036] Experimental design: According to experimental example 2, the best leaf spraying concentration of 15mg / L is the spraying concentration of this experiment. The experiment has 4 treatments, and each treatment is set up 4 independent repeats, respectively: ① Normal condition control (CK ): Foliar sprayed with solvent without β-sitosterol and cultured in the greenhouse for 18 days as a control; ②CK+β-sitosterol: foliar sprayed with 15mg / L β-sitosterol and cultured in the greenhouse 18 days; ③Direct drought stress: After spraying the solvent without β-sitosterol on the leaf surface, the natural drought in the greenhouse for 18 days; ④Drought + β-sitosterol: After spraying 15mg / L β-sitosterol on the leaf surface Natural drought...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production and particularly relates to application and a preparation of beta-sitosterol, in particular to application of beta-sitosterol to improvement in plant drought resistance. An experiment shows that the beta-sitosterol can effectively delay the wilting of white clover leaves under drought stress, relieve the growth inhibition caused by drought, reduce the degradation, the per-oxidation damage and the like of chlorophylls and significantly improve the drought resistance of white clovers. An application effect is not limited by the application time, and the drought-resistant effects on drought sensitive white clover varieties and drought-resistant white clover varieties are better. In addition, compared with ABA, SA, brassinolide and other exogenous additives, the beta-sitosterol is cheap in price, low in production cost and suitable for large-area popularization and application.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to the application and preparation of β-sitosterol. Background technique [0002] With the frequent occurrence of extreme climates around the world, uneven distribution of water resources, and reduction of available irrigation water resources, the impact of drought on global crop yields continues to expand, becoming one of the most important factors restricting plant growth and development. Since the middle of the last century, the drought-affected area of ​​crops in my country has increased year by year. [0003] White clover (Trifolium repens L.) is a fine perennial forage of the Leguminosae genus Trifolium. Because of its high yield, good palatability, good forage quality and strong biological nitrogen fixation ability, it has become cultivated all over the world. One of the main legume pastures used is widely used in the establishment of artificial mixed grassl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N45/00A01P21/00
CPCA01N45/00
Inventor 李州彭燕雍斌张艳彭丹丹程碧真张新全马啸黄琳凯闫艳红
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV